高中英語課文13篇

高中英語課文13篇

高中英語課文(1)

必修一

Unit 1

ANNE’S BEST FRIEND

Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you

afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted

the first kind, so she made her best friend.

你是不是想有一位無話不談能推心置腹的朋友呢？或者你是不是擔心你的朋友會嘲笑你，會不理解你目前的困境呢？安

妮?弗蘭克想要的是第一種類型的朋友，于是她就把日記當成了她最好的朋友。

Anne lived in Amsterdam in Netherlands during Would WarⅡ.Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or

they would be caught by the German Nazi .She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they

were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said ,”I don’t want to set down

a series of facts in a diary as most people do ,but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call

my friend Kitty .”Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.

安妮在第二次世界大戰期間住在荷蘭的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是猶太人，所以他們不得不躲藏起來，否則他們就會被

德國納粹抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了兩年之后才被發現。在這段時間里，她唯一的忠實朋友就是她的日記了。她說，“我不

愿像大多數人那樣在日記中記流水賬。我要把這本日記當作我的朋友，我要把我這個朋友稱作基蒂”。安妮自從 1942年 7月

起就躲藏在那兒了，現在，來看看她的心情吧。

Thursday 15

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June 1944

Dear Kitty,

I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about

everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the

birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.

我不知道這是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故，我變得對一切與大自然有關的事物都無比狂熱。我記得非常清楚，以前，

湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未令我心迷神往過。自從我來到這里，這一切都變了。

…For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order

to have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window.

Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs

until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in

their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face….

……比方說，有天晚上天氣很暖和，我熬到 11點半故意不睡覺，為的是獨自好好看看月亮。但是因為月光太亮了，我不

敢打開窗戶。還有一次，就在五個月以前的一個晚上，我碰巧在樓上，窗戶是開著的。我一直等到非關窗不可的時候才下樓

去。漆黑的夜晚，風吹雨打，雷電交加，我全然被這種力量鎮住了。這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚……

…Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. it’s

no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

……令人傷心的是……我只能透過臟兮兮的窗簾觀看大自然，窗簾懸掛在沾滿灰塵的窗前，但觀看這些已經不再是樂趣，

因為大自然是你必須親身體驗的。

Your,

Anne

Friday, 10 July 1942

When we arrived at Prinsengracht, we went quickly upstairs and the hiding place. We closed the door behind

us and we were alone. Margot had come faster on her bicycle and already waiting for us. All the rooms were full

of boxes. They lay on the floor and the beds. The little room was filled with bedclothes. We had to start clearing

up at once, if we wished to sleep in comfortable beds that night. Mummy and Margot were not able to help. They

were tired and lay down on their beds. But Daddy and I, the two “helper” of the family, started at once.

The whole day we unpacked the boxes, filled the cupboards and tidied, until we were extremely tired. We

did sleep in clean beds that night. We hadn’t had any warm food to eat all day, but we didn’t care. Mummy and

Margot were too tired and worried to eat, and Daddy and I were too busy.

FRIENDSHIP IN HAWAII

Every culture has its own ways to show friendship. On the islands of Hawaii, friendship is part of the “aloha

spirit”.InthelanguageoftheHawaiianswhofirstsettledtheislandslongago,alohahadaveryspecialmeaning.

That is “to be with happiness”.

Hawaiians believe that once somebody loves the land, they are ready to love their people or community.

This is the second most import sign of friendship. It is called lokahi in Hawaiian language, which means “oneness

with all people”. To enjoy the land you should not be selfish. The land is for everyone who lives on it. Today

many different people call Hawaii their home. Indeed, Hawaii is a place where people make one big community from

many smaller communities. Each person gives kokua (help) to other people so that all fell stronger. It’s believed

that the islands can be a paradise when the people live in peace. People are told that their actions should be

as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea. When problems happen, people are asked to solve them with

understanding. So when people of Hawaii talk about ohana (family), they are really talking about all those who

live on the islands.

Living in peace, Hawaiians have developed a third sign of friendship. This personal friendship is shown

by giving leis to one another. The lie, a string of flowers, is put over a friend’s neck. Then the friend is

given a kiss on cheek. Visitors to the islands are also given lies. When they hear aloha, visitors begin to feel

at home. Aloha also means “goodbye”, so visitors will hear it again when they leave. It can also mean “our

hearts singing together”. Perhaps this is how most visitors will remember their new friendship.

Unit 2

THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH

At the end of the 16 century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived

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in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and

because of that, English begin to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their

first, second or a foreign language than ever before.

16世紀末期大約有 5百萬到 7百萬人說英語，幾乎所有這些人都生活在英國。后來，在 17世紀英國人開始航海征服了

世界其它地區。于是，許多別的國家開始說英語了。如今說英語的人比以往任何時候都多，他們有的是作為第一語言來說，

有的是作為第二語言或外語。

Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don"t speak the same kind of English. Look

at this kind of example:

以英語作為母語的人，即使他們所講的語言不盡相同，也可以互相交流。請看以下例子：

British Betty: Would you like to see my flat?

英國人貝蒂：“請到我的公寓（flat）里來看看，好嗎？”

American Amy: Yes. I’d like to come up to your apartment.

美國人艾米：“好的。我很樂意到你的公寓（apartment）去。

So why has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and

communicatewitheachother.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferent

the English spoken today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between

about AD800 to 1150, English became less like germen because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later

French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s

Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved

to American. Later in the 18 century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken

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in both countries.

那么，英語在一段時間里為什么會起變化呢？事實上，當不同文化互相交流滲透時，所有的語言都會有所發展，有所變

化。首先，在公元 450年到 1150年間，人們所說的英語跟今天所說的英語就很不一樣。當時的英語更多地是以德語為基礎的，

而現代英語不是。然后，漸漸地，大約在公元 800年到 1150年期間，英語不那么像德語了。因為那時的英國的統治者起初講

丹麥語后來講法語。這些新的定居者大大豐富了英語語言，特別是在詞匯方面。所以到 17 世紀，莎士比亞所用的詞匯量比

以前任何時期都大。在 1620年，一些英國人搬遷到美洲定居。后來，到了 19世紀，有些英國人也被送往澳大利亞，兩個國

家的人都開始說英語了。

Finallybythe19 centurythelanguagewassettled.AtthattimetwobigchangesinEnglishspellinghappened:

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first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English

Language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.

最后，到 20世紀，英語才真正定形。那時，英語在拼寫上發生了兩大變化：首先，塞繆爾?約翰遜編寫了詞典，后來，諾厄

?韋伯斯特編纂了《美國英語詞典》，后者體現了美國英語拼寫的不同特色。

English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large

number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. during that time English became

the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in

Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact,

China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time

will tell.

現在，英語在南亞也被當作外語或第二語言來說。比如說，印度擁有眾多講英語很流利的人，這是因為英國于 1765年到 1947

年統治過印度。在那期間，英語成了官方語言和教育用語。在新加坡、馬來西亞和非洲其它國家，比如南非，人們也說英語。

目前在中國學習英語的人數正在迅速增長。事實上，中國可能擁有世界上最多的英語學習者。中國英語會發展出自己的特色

嗎？這只能由時間來回答了。

STANDARD ENGLISH AND DIALECTS

What is standard English? Is it spoken in Britain, the US, Canada, Australia, India and New Zealand? Believe

it or not, there is no such thing as standard English. Many people believe the English spoken on TV and the radio

is standard English. This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to

speak excellent English. However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak.

什么是標準英語？是在英國、美國、加拿大、澳大利亞、印度、新西蘭所說的英語嗎？信不信由你，（世界上）沒有什么標

準英語。許多人認為，電視和收音機里所說的就是標準英語，這是因為在早期的電臺節目里，人們期望新聞播音員所說的英

語是最好的英語。然而，在電視和收音機里，你也會聽出人們在說話時的差異。

When people use words and expressions different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect.

American English has many dialects, especially the Midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects.

Even in some parts of the USA, two people from neighbouring towns speak a little differently. American English

has so many dialects because people have come from all over the world.

當人們用不同于“標準語言”的詞語時，那就叫做方言。美國英語有許多方言，特別是中西部和南部地區的方言，以及黑

人和西班牙人的方言。在美國有些地區，即使是相鄰城鎮的兩個人所說的語言都可能稍有不同。美國英語之所以有這么多的

方言是因為美國人是來自世界各地的緣故。

Geography also plays a part in making dialects. Some people who live in the mountains of the eastern USA

speak with an older kind of English dialect. When Americans moved from one place to another, they took their

dialects with them. So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialects

as people in the northwestern USA. The USA is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken. Although

many Americans move a lot, they still recognize and understand each other’s dialects.

地理位置對方言的產生也有影響。住在美國東部山區的一些人說著比較古老的英語方言。當美國人從一個地方搬到另一個地

方時，他們也就把他們的方言隨著帶去了。因此，美國東南部山區的人同美國西北部的人所說的方言就幾乎相同。美國是一

個使用多種方言的大國。雖然許多美國人經常搬遷，但是他們仍然能夠辨別、理解彼此的方言。

THE OXFORD ENGLISH DICTIONARY

You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. The spelling of English

has always been a problem but it was more of a problem in the days before a dictionary. Then people could spell

word in different ways which you might find it interesting. But it made reading English much more difficult.

So dictionaries were invented to encourage everybody to spell the same. In fact, an English dictionary like the

kind you use today wasn’t made until the time of the late Qing Dynasty. There men did most of the important

early work on dictionaries: Samuel Johnson, Noah Webster, and James Murray. These men spent nearly all of their

lives trying to collect words for their dictionaries. For them, it wasn’t only a job; it was a wonderful journey

of discovery. The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary, or OED for short. The idea

for this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857. Twenty-two years later, Oxford University

asked James Murray to be the editor of its new dictionary.

Murray had never been to college. At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught

himself while working in a bank. Later he became a great teacher. After Oxford gave him the job, Murray had a

place built in the garden behind his house to do his work. Part of it was one meter underground. In winter it

felt like a barn, he had to wear a heavy coat and put his feet in a box to keep warm. Every morning, Murray got

out of bed at five o’clock and worked several hours before breakfast. Often he would work by the candle light

into the evening. Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was still

adding words for the letter A! then others went to work with Murray, including his two daughters. He worked on

the dictionary until he was very old. Forty-four years later, in1928, other editors finished it. It included

more than 15,000 pages in twelve books. And you thought your dictionary was big!

Unit 3

JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG

PART 1 THE DREAM AND THE PLAN

My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great

bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. Last year,

she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western

Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other

countries. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. After graduating from college.we finally got the

chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, "Where are we going?" It was my sister who first had the idea

to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our schedule

for the trip.

我的名字叫王坤。從高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直夢想作一次偉大的自行車旅行。兩年前，她買了一輛昂貴的山地自行車，

然后還說服我買了一輛（山地車）。去年她去看望了我們的表兄弟——在昆明讀大學的刀衛和宇航。他們是傣族人，在云南

省西部靠近瀾滄江的地方長大，湄公河在中國境內的這一段叫瀾滄江，在其他國家（境內）叫湄公河。很快，王薇使表兄弟

也對騎車旅游產生了興趣。大學畢業以后，我們終于有了機會騎自行車旅行。我問我姐姐：“我們要去哪兒？”首先想到要

沿湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅游的是我的姐姐。現在她正在為我們的旅行制定計劃。

I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. Although she didn"t

know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. Now, I know that the

proper way is always her way. I kept asking her, "When are we leaving and when are we coming back?" I asked her

whether she had looked at a map yet. Of course, she hadn"t; my sister doesn"t care about details. So I told her

that the source of the Mekong is in Qinghai Province. She gave me a determined look—the kind that said she would

not change her mind. When I told her that our journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5,000 metres, she

seemed to be excited about it. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she

said it would be an interesting experience. I know my sister well. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can

change it. Finally, I had to give in.

我很喜歡我姐姐，但是她有一個很嚴重的缺點。她有時確實很固執。盡管她對去某些地方的最佳路線并不清楚，她卻堅持要

自己把這次旅游安排得盡善盡美。于是，我就知道這個盡善盡美的方式總是她的方式。我不停地問她，“我們什么時候出發？

什么時候回來？”我還問她是否看過地圖。當然她并沒有看過——我的姐姐是不會考慮細節的。于是，我告訴她，湄公河的

源頭在青海省。她給了我一個堅定的眼神——這種眼神表明她是不會改變主意的。我說，我們的旅行將從 5, 000多米的高地

出發，這時她似乎顯得很興奮。當我告訴她那里空氣稀薄，呼吸困難，而且天氣很冷時，她卻說這將是一次有趣的經歷。我

非常了解我的姐姐，她一旦下了決心，什么也不能使她改變。最后，我只好讓步了。

Several months before our trip,Wang Wei and I went to the library. We found a large atlas with good maps

that showed details of world geography. From the atlas we could see that the Mekong River begins in a glacier

on a Tibetan mountain. At first the river is small and the water is clear and cold. Then it begins to move quickly.

It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province. Sometimes the

river becomes a waterfall and enters wide valleys. We were both surprised to learn that half of the river is

inChina.AfteritleavesChinaandthehighaltitude,theMekongbecomeswide，brownandwarm.AsitentersSoutheast

Asia, its pace slows. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows. At

last, the river delta enters the South China Sea.

在我們旅行前的幾個月，王薇和我去了圖書館。我們找到一本大型地圖冊，里面有一些世界地理的明細圖。我們從圖上可以

看到，湄公河發源于西藏一座山上的冰川。起初，江面很小，河水清澈而冷冽，然后它開始快速流動。它穿過深谷時就變成

了急流，流經云南西部。有時，這條江形成瀑布，進入寬闊的峽谷。我們倆驚奇地發現這條河有一半是在中國境內。當流出

中國，流出高地之后，湄公河就變寬了，變暖了，河水也變成了黃褐色。而當它進入東南亞以后，流速減緩，河水蜿蜒緩慢

地穿過低谷，流向生長稻谷的平原。最后，湄公河三角洲的各支流流入中國南海。

PART2 A NIGHT IN THE MOUNTAINS

Although it was autumn,the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet.Our legs were so heavy and cold that

they felt like blocks of ice.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles?That’s what we looked like! Along the

way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us.In the late afternoon we found it was so cold

that our water bottles froze..However,the lakes shonelike glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.Wangwei

rode in front of me as usual.She is very reliable and I knew I didn’t need to encourage her. To climb the mountains

was hard work but as we looked around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles.

At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. Then we began going down the hills.

It was great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer. In the valleys colourful butterflies flew around

us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass. At this point we had to change our caps, coats,gloves and

trousers for T-shirts and shorts.

雖然是秋天，但是西藏已經開始下雪了。我們的腿又沉又冷，感覺就像大冰塊。你看到過雪人騎自行車嗎？我們看上去就像

那樣。一路上，一些身著羊毛大衣的孩子們停下來看著我們。下午晚些時候，我們發現由于天冷我們的水壺都凍上了。然而，

湖水在落日的余暉下閃亮如鏡，景色迷人。像往常一樣，王薇在我的前面，她很可靠，我知道我用不著給她鼓勁兒。上山很

艱難，但是當我們環顧四周，（眼前的）景色讓我們感到驚奇，我們似乎能看到幾百里以外的地方。在某個時刻，我們發現

自己置身高處，彷佛騎車穿越云層。然后我們開始下山，這非常有趣，特別是天氣逐漸變得暖和多了。在山谷里，五彩斑斕

的蝴蝶翩翩飛舞在我們身旁，我們還看到牦牛和羊群在吃草。這時，我們不得不把帽子、外衣、手套和長褲脫掉，換成 T恤

衫和短褲。

In the early evening we always stop to make camp.We put up our tent and then we eat. After supper Wang Wei

put her head down on her pillow and went to sleep but I stayed awake. At midnight the sky became clearer and

the stars grew brighter. It was so quiet. There was almost no wind—only the flames of our fire for company.

As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.

一到傍晚，我們通常就停下來宿營，（于是），我們先把帳篷支起來，然后吃飯。晚飯后，王薇把頭放在枕頭上就睡覺了，而

我卻醒著。半夜里，天空變得清朗了，星星更亮了。（夜晚）非常安靜——幾乎沒有風，只有篝火的火焰和我們做伴。當我

躺在星空下，我想著我們已經走了多遠。

We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon, where our cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join us. We can hardly

wait to see them!

我們很快就要到達云南的大理。在那里，我們的表兄弟刀衛和宇航將加入我們的行列。我們迫不及待地想要見到他們！

PART 6 THE END OF OUR JOUNEY

Cambodia was in many ways similar to Laos, although it has twice the population. At another inn, we talked

with a teacher who told us that half of the people in her country couldn’t read or write. Her village couldn’t

even afford to build a school, so she had to teach outside under a large tent. When we said goodbye, we all felt

very lucky to have studied in college.Back on the road, we passed between many hills and forests. Then we came

to the plains and entered Phnom Penh,the capital of Cambodia. In many ways it looked like Vientiane and Ho Chi

Minh City; it also had wide streets with trees in rows and old French houses.Unlike Vientiane, ships could travel

the Mekong River here.In the center of the city we visited the palace and a beautiful white elephant. It can

only be seen outside the palace on special days. We ate an early supper and went to see a great temple with floors

made of sliver.

The next morning our group slept late. We were very tired from the long bike ride the day before. Cycling

in the hills had been diffcuilt.Now our couins had the chance to make jokes about Wangwei and me. Perhaps,they

said,they were the strong ones!We had lunch at a nice outdoor cafe,then rode out of the city.

Two days later we crossed the border into Vietnam. We began to see many more people,but I wasn’t surprised .I

高中英語課文(2)

高中英語課文經典背誦句

（背誦-默寫-仿寫）

銀川一中 魏鳳玲

Module one

Unit 1 Friendship

1. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts?

2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.

3. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could have kept me spellbound.

4. When it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.

5. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.

Unit 2 English around the world

1. World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.

2. All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.

3. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.

4. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.

5. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.

Unit 3 Travel journal

1. When we graduated from college, we finally got the chance to take a great bike trip.

2. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong river from where it begins to where it ends.

3. She gave me a determined look--- the kind that said she wouldn’t change her mind.

4. Many people put their thoughts into a diary but others write about their travels in what is called a travel journal.

5. The topics of a travel journal can be different from a diary, often including people, things and events less familiar to the readers.

Unit 4 Earthquakes

1. Many people believe that “It is always calm before a storm.”

2. One-third of the nation felt it.

3. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents.

4. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.

5. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.

6. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed; slowly, the city began to breathe again.

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela- a modern hero

1. Sun Yat-sen founded the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.

2. It was in 1952 that he had opened a black law firm to advise poor black people on their problems.

3. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.

4. We were put in a position in which(where )we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government.

5. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.

6. Since I was better educated, I got a job working in an office.

Module two

Unit 1 Cultural relics

1. A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time, often a part of something old that has remained when the rest of it has been destroyed.

2. Everyone agreed that it was the best and biggest work of amber art ever made.

3. Sadly, although the Amber Room was one of the great wonders of the world, it is now missing.

4. This was a time when the two countries were at war.

5. I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room

Unit 2 The Olympic Games

1. Every four years athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitors.

2. All countries can take part if their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games.

3. A special village is built for the competitors to live in, a stadium for competitors, a very large swimming pool, a gymnasium as well as seats for those that watch the games.

4. In this way, you will be more confident in speaking English.

5. Make sure that you all get equal turns in talking to the class.

Unit3 Computers

1. My real father was Alan Turing, who in 1936 wrote a book to describe how computers can be made to work, and built a universal machine” to solve any mathematical problem.

2. However, people thought I was simple-minded until they discovered I had “ artificial intelligence.”

3. Since then, my family and I have been used by billions of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world by Internet.

4. I think we can work together to create an even better system.

5. After all, with the help of my computer brain which never forgets anything, intelligence is what I’m all about.

Unit 4 Wildlife protection

1. The tour companies applied to be allowed to hunt some for a fee, which made a lot of money for the farmers.

2. The information suggested that animals should be protected or they would die out if people continue to hurt them.

3. A special butterfly became protected, so what Guoxia did affected the wildlife in her area and helped save one species.

4. Dinosaurs lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being.

5. Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on it any more, but nobody knows for sure.

Unit 5 Music

1. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing?

2. Do you sing karaoke and close your eyes and pretend you are Coco Li or Liu Huan?

3. They may play to the passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn extra money.

4. Their music and jokes were based loosely on the band called “ The Beatles”.

5. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one that was good enough.

Module Three

Unit 1 Festivals around the world

1. Festivals are meant to celebrate important events.

2. Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm.

3. In Japan the festival is called Oben, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.

4. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan.

5.The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow.

6. He would drown his sadness in coffee.

Unit 2 Healthy eating

1.Do you know that the food you eat helps you grow in different ways?

2. Going on a balanced diet will help you stay healthy.

3.Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.

4.He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.

5. In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fiber in the meal.

Unit3 The million pound bank-note

1.Have you ever made a bet with a friend? If so, what did you bet on?

2.I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance

3. Henry was not confident about what would happen to him when he left the brothers.

4.His writing became famous for its description of common people and the way they talked, but especially for his humour.

5.However, the last years of his life were filled with sad events, loneliness and the loss of much money.

Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars

1. After the “Big Bang” the earth was just a cloud of energetic dust.

2. It exploded loudly with fire and rock, which were in time to produce the water vapour, carbon dioxide, oxygen, nitrogen and other gases, which were to make the earth’s atmosphere.

3. It allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases, which had become part of the earth’s atmosphere, into the oceans and seas.

4.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from escaping from the earth into space.

5. Whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.

Unit 5 Canada—the true north

1.It is the second biggest country in the world and as you go eastward, you will see mountains, and pass by thousands of lakes, forests and wide rivers as well as cities.

2. This city is at the top end of the Great Lakes, and it is a very busy port, although it is close to the centre of the country.

3. Rather than take the plane all the way, they decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train from west to east across Canada.

4.The next morning the maple trees outside their windows were red and gold and orange, and there was frost on the ground---fall had arrived in Canada.

5.There is more fresh water in Canada than in any other country in the world.

Module Four

Unit 1 Women of achievement

1. This means going back to a place where we left the chimp family sleeping in a tree the night before.

2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.

3. She has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.

4. I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women who lived in the countryside.

5. It struck me like lightening how difficult it must have been for a woman to get a medical training so long ago when women’s education was always placed second to men’s.

Unit 2 Working the land

1.This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.

2. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvest twice as large as before.

3.Organic farming also refers to crops growing with natural rather chemical fertilizers.

4. Organic farmers insist on changing crops every two or three years, for example, corn or wheat followed by peas or soybeans.

5.But whatever they grow they make sure that what is left in the ground after harvesting becomes a natural fertilizer for the next year’s crop.

Unit 3. A taste of English humour

1. This character was a social failure, but he was loved by all who watched the films for his determination in overcoming difficulties and being kind even when people were unkind to him.

2.The film is set in California in the middle of the nineteenth century when gold was discovered and thousands of people rushed there in search of it.

3. Some actors can astonish us with the deep feelings they can inspire in us for a character they are playing.

4. Chaplin produced, directed, and wrote the movies he starred in.

5. In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his lifetime outstanding work.

Unit 4 Body language

1. You do not want to disappoint your boss, and this is an exciting experience for you, so you stand watching and listening.

2. Not all cultures greet each other in the same way, nor are they comfortable touching strangers or being too close or too far away.

3. A smile is the universal facial expression—it is intended to put people at ease.

4.If you stand with your arms across your body, you are always protecting yourself from being physically attacked.

5. In general, it is better not to kiss somebody you don’t know as you may surprise them.

Unit 5 Theme parks

1. The big companies that own theme parks expect to make a profit not just by the charges for admission, but also by selling souvenirs in their shops and advertising them on television.

2.Theme parks have a certain idea--- a certain theme----that the whole park is based on.

3.Parks provide people with a place to amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while.

4. Its purpose is to involve visitors in physical exercise and athletic competition.

5. Disneyland is named after Walt Disney, the famous film maker.

6 there are future parks, where people can go on imaginary trips to space and use advanced computer techniques to experience life in the future..

Module 5

Unit1

1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London- so famous indeed that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.

2. He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.

3. It seemed that the water is to blame.

4. In addition, he found two other deaths in another part of London that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak.

5. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all water supplies be examined and new methods of dealing with polluted water be found.

6. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of other plants in the sky make sense.

Unit 2

1. How many countries does the UK consist of?

2. There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries.

3. To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.

4. England is the largest of the four countries and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.

5. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.

6. The second day the girl visited Greenwich and saw its old ships and famous clock that sets the world time.

Unit 3

1. I still cannot believe that I am taking up my prize that was won last year.

2. Confused by the new surroundings, I was hit by the lack of fresh air.

3. Think about how many changes there have been in the last one thousand years!

4. My first visit was to a space station considered the most modern in this part of space.

5. He handed the mask to me and immediately hurried me through to a small room nearby for me to rest.

Unit 4

1. Never will Zhang forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.

2. Only when you have seen what he or she dose, can you cover a story by yourself.

3. We say a good reporter must have a “nose” for a story. That means he or she must be able to tell when people are not telling the whole truth and try to discover it.

4. If the person being interviewed agrees, we sometimes use small recorders to make sure that we get all our facts straight.

5. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick.

Unit 5

1. First aid is the kind of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found.

2. First aid is a very important first step in the treatment of burns.

3. He was honored for carrying out lifesaving first aid on his neighbor after a shocking knife attack.

4. It was John’s quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved her life.

5. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference.

6. Do you think it is worthwhile to take a course in first aid?

高中英語課文(3)

● 高中英語課文經典句子背誦 Ten sentences a day, keep your worries away

同學們,還猶豫什么呢?趕快行動吧!

1.I hate hiking and I’m not into classical music.

2.I surf the Internet all the time and I like playing computer games.

3.Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.

4.Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends.

5.One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.

6.He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend because he has always been thinking about himself.

7.Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about.

8.When he makes friends with Wilson, he understand that friendship is about feelings and that we must give as much as we take.

9.The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers.

10.I found the bathroom, but I didn’t find what I was looking for.

11.Don’t forget to buy me some ketchup on your way back.

12.There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.

13.In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue.

14.In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English as a first or a second language.

15.In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world.

16.With so many people communicating in English every day ,it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.

17.For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed.

18.In the same way Americans still use the expression “I guess “(meaning “I think”),just as the British did 300 years ago.

19.At the same time, British English and American English started borrowing words from other languages ,ending up with different words.

20.Except for these differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.

21.However,most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.

22.Many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful.

23.Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular.

24.Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.

25.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.

26.A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams.

27.If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks.

28.The name “whitewater “comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.

29.As with hiking ,you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes.

30.Jane and Betty are going on separate holidays in a few days’ time.

31.When are you off to Guangzhou?

32.My plane leaves at seven, so I think we’ll take a taxi.

33.See you when I get back.

34.The next moment the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.

35.Now ,the water, which was cold as ice and flowed faster than a river, was above her knees.

36.Jeff and Flora looked into each other’s face with a look of fright.

37.Flora,whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.

38.Tree after tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three meters deep.

39.The garden that was once so beautiful was completely destroyed, swept away by the wild water.

40.I found some photos of interesting places which were not too far away from Chengdu.

41.He told me that I could go on a two-day trip to Leshan and Emei, which wasn’t too expensive.

42.First,we went to Leshan, where we climbed all the way up the mountain to see the Buddha.

43.Looking up at the large head and down at the large feet makes you feel so small.

44.Wei Bin took photos of us standing in front of the Buddha.

45.Steven Spielberg, whose mother was a music teacher, was born in 1946 in a small town in America.

46.In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a film which he made when he was thirteen years old.

47.The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.

48.Here he worked on a short film, which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.

49.This was the moment when Spieberg’s career really took off.

50.It is about a big white shark that attacks swimmers who are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.

51.Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes in which people were eaten by the shark.

52.Spielberg has made two films about creatures that come to the earth from outer space.

53.For example , ET(1982) is about a young boy called Elliott who makes friends with a small creature from outer space and helps him to find a way to go home.

54.Jurassic Park, which Spielberg made in 1993,is about a park where a very rich man keeps different kinds of dinosaurs.

55.In his war films, he has shown that love and peace will win over war in the end.

56.Steven Spielberg is one of the top directors in the film industry and also has many fans in China.

57.When asked about the secret of his success, Steven Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.

58.He met Cate Capshaw, who is an actress, when he was working on one of his films.

59.After that it still took seven years before they finally got married.

60.Mr Gao, the only teacher of the Shuiquan Primary School, has to stay away for a month to take care of his sick mother.

61.The most important thing for young Minzhi is not to lose any more pupils from the school---NOT ONE LESS—before Mr. Gao returns!

62.She tries to keep the students in the classroom by locking them up in the classroom and running after those who escape.

63.Minzhi wants to go to town, but she can’t afford to buy a bus ticket.

64.She wants them to let her appear live on the air, hoping that Huike will see her.

65.Many people like this not just because the story itself is moving, but also because most of the people in the film use their real names and play themselves.

66.I guess it wasn’t really your fault, was it?

67.People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture.

68.Having good table manners means knowing ,for example, how to use knives and forks, when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table.

69.The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a little bit bigger than the ones beside them.

70.In China, you sometimes get a hot, damp cloth to clean your face and hands, which ,however, is not the custom in Western countries.

71.When drinking to someone’s health, you raise your glasses, but the glasses should not touch.

72.Although good manners always make you look good, you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.

73.It is true that many of the world’s greatest cities have been built on the banks of a river.

74.We will do everything we can to save our city.

75.Pieces of the palaces that had been hidden before the Nazis came could be used to build the city and its culture.

76.With the help of old paintings and photographs, the people of St Petersburg were able to bring back the beauty of their culture and history.

77.Old paintings, including a portrait of Peter the Great which was found in the snow outside St Petersburg, have been carefully recreated, and the old palaces have been made as wonderful as in the past.

78.Today Peter the Great on his bronze horse can once again look out over the city he built.

79.Strong, proud and united, the people of St Petersburg are the modern heroes of Russia.

80.Some of the games in which the young men completed were: running, jumping and wrestling.

81.In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ranking third of the competing countries.

82.Many of the Chinese medals were won in diving and gymnastics and also in events such as weightlifting and shooting.

83.Following the history-making success in the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, China won another great competition in 2001 which was not for a medal.

84.The people of Beijing. and of the whole country, will be preparing to light the Olympic torch to welcome athletes and sports fans from all over the world.

85.Wang Mei puts her hand into her pocket,

takes out her red cellphone and presses the talk key.

86.Cellphones, or mobile phones ,make it possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere.

87.New functions are being added to the phones.

88.The latest cellphones have features such as games ,music and an electronic calendar that will remind you about appointments and important dates.

89.The students obey the rules and agree not to use their phones in the classroom.

90.The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are doing.

91.Having a cellphone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an emergency.

92.She says that her cellphone helps her do whatever she wants to do and still stay in touch with her parents and friends.

93.” I think it’s the most useful invention ever “Wang Mei says as she is dialling the number to Xiao Li again to ask her what she will be wearing to school tomorrow.

94.Wang Mei calls her best friend Xiao Li at least once a day to see how she is doing and what is going on.

95.Once,the earth was a beautiful blue planet where people lived happily among trees and animals.

96.The human beings have been able to keep a small, secret school open since the machines took over.

97.Now, the leader has asked a group of students to do what they can to save the earth.

98.Instead, the students have decided to come up with a peaceful solution.

99.Steve Jones is an environmental expert who tries to keep animals and plants from becoming endangered.

100.We often talk about how important it is to take care of ourselves and our planet, but we don’t always do as we say.

101.Many of the earth’s plants and animals have already died out, and several other species are endangered.

102.If we want to live a better life and have a bright future, we must learn to act in ways that do not harm other living things.

103.If we know more about what causes endangerment ,we may be able to take measures before it is too late.

104.A species can become endangered for different reasons.

105.Animals and plants must have a habitat, or home, which is comfortable and clean, and where there is enough food and other resources.

106.They are all used to their environment; that is ,they have learnt how to live successfully in their habitat.

107.Experts tell us that we need to think about what we can do to keep animals and plants from becoming endangered.

108.Professor Stevenson explained to the students that the milu deer had been very common in China a long time ago, but it disappeared during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

109.What we hear on the radio or see on TV is only a small part of all the wonderful music that is waiting for us.

110.People have been playing the blues for many years , but the music has kept many of its characteristics.

111.Hip-top music often combines parts of other styles to create music that will help people hear new things in old music.

112.Latin music –music that uses traditional styles from Latin America—has spread all over the world.

113.The blues comes from African songs that people used to sing when they worked and during festivals.

114.There is a wide variety of new music to be discovered in every corner of the world, so the next time you look for a tape or a CD, don’t just look for Chinese or American music—open your ears to the sounds of the world.

115.They play music to satisfy their inner desire.

116.They do not think how much money they can make from a song; instead, they sing for their emotions and live for music.

117.The process of making rock music, however, is totally different .

118.You must believe in what you do and who you want to succeed in the world –the magical world of Hogwarts and the real one.

119.If only they could find a way to get to the room, or whatever it was, behind.

120.Our eating habits have changed, as has our way of life, and the fuel we need for our bodies is also different.

121.If we want to keep up with the high pace of modern life, we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat.

122.When we choose what to buy and eat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need.

123.Vitamins, which we can get from eating vegetables, fruit, fish and drinking milk, help our body fight disease.

124.Many people today make choices about their eating habits based on what they believe.

125.Organic vegetables are those that are grown without chemicals that can be harmful to human beings or the environment.

126.Because we have so much to choose from, many companies and stores offer advice about what we should eat.

127.The best way to make sure that we will feel and look fine is to develop healthy eating habits.

128.Only in that way will we be ready fro the challenges and opportunities in life.

129.I am a little nervous about, because I am not sure how I should behave at the dinner table.

130.The week following Christmas Day, many African—American families get together to greet the new year and think about the past.

131.Kwanzaa was born in 1966, when people created a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture.

132.We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful.

133.Since Kwanzaa is a time for learning as well as joy, people celebrate it by lighting a candle each day and discussing one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa.

134.Each time we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture alive.

135.Peter played a trick on Carol and she wouldn’t talk to him for two days. They made peace after Peter treated her to a nice lunch.

136.It is a reminder that we need to care about the world we live in and that we should learn to respect life and nature.

137.The best trick is one that makes everyone laugh, including the “fool”.

138.Do you remember one afternoon ten years ago when I came to your house and borrowed a necklace of yours?

139.I can’t be the only woman who isn’t wearing jewellery.

140.I saw a lovely diamond necklace with a big blue stone in the center.

141.Pierre and I did have a very good time at the ball. But that was the last moment of happiness in our lives.

142.On our way home that night I looked down and saw that the necklace was not around my neck any more.

143.If we work together, we might come up with a very good story.

144.The student is on her way to school and she meets a girl that looks exactly like her.

145.IN the 18th century, Benjamin Franklin conducted a number experiments in which he showed what electricity is.

146.Having realized that I could use a kite to attract lightning, I decided to do an experiment.

147.When the first thunderstorm came, I took my condenser to a shed in the fields where I could do my experiment.

148.Tie the corners of the handkerchief to the points of the cross, and you will have a nice strong kite.

149.This ribbon, which must not get wet, will protect you from the electricity.

150.British law says that every new drug must be tested on at least two different kinks of animals, such as mice or dogs.

151.Scientists say that if a medicine works with animals, there is a very high chance that it also works with people.

152.There is no doubt that 100 years ago animal testing was cruel but today animals in experiments are very well taken care of.

153.It has often been said that life is difficult as it is. For women it sometimes twice as difficult.

154.On the third day I was struggling through stormy weather and during the next week the wind grew stronger and I found myself spending a whole day in my tent.

155.Changes were just around the corner.

156.I had traveled only two hours one day when the winds increased so much that I had to put my tent up before the winds became too strong.

157.I was thankful for all the training I had had.

158.I was so optimistic that I decided that the next day, I would increase my workday to 12 hours.

159.Lying on the ice, I would soon die. I struggled to my knees knowing that somehow I had to put my tent up for shelter.

160.It is an experience I shall never forget and shall value for the rest of my life.

161.In her television shows she makes it possible to talk about great moments and difficulties in people’s lives. She has helped thousands of men and women come to terms with things that bother them and that they could not talk about with others.

162.She is a black woman whose rise to fame is an inspiring story.

163.It was a time in which many sad things happened to her.

164.In 1984, she moved to Chicago, where she became the host of a talk show called “AM Chicago”.

165.Her life shows us that hard work and discipline are the road to self—improvement, and success lies somewhere along the road.

166.When I grow up I hope to be just as successful as you are.

167.New Zealand is an island that lies off the eastern coast of Australia. It is make up of two large islands: North Island and South Island.

168.The ocean and seas surrounding the islands are deep blue and many of New Zealand’s cities lie on a bay and have a natural deep harbor.

169.The North Island is famous fro an area of hot springs, some of which throw hot water high into the air.

170.There are many plants and animals that only live in New Zealand.

171.More than 120 years later, Capital James Cook took possession of the islands in 1796 and from that time British people started to settle in New Zealand.

172.It is a good thing that New Zealand helps the Maori to keep their own language and culture.

173.New Zealand has a population of about 3.8 million people, of which about fourteen percent are Maori.

174.The majority of the people speak English. However, Maori, which the native language of the Maori people, is also an official language.

175.Maori children are taught at an early age what to do when they come the marae.

176.New Zealand wine is of high quality and is sold all over the world. Living in a country with plenty of space and a good climate, New Zealanders love all kinds of sport and outdoor activities.

177.Farmers in China have long used techniques such as fertilization and irrigation to make their land produce more.

178.To make as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are planted each year where possible.

179.It was from the early 1990s that scientists started to developed new techniques to increase agricultural production without harming the environment.

180.Not only is food production important but also taking care of the environment.

181.Using the latest technologies, Chinese scientists grow vegetables in greenhouse.

182.Today many vegetables are not grown in gardens but in greenhouses where they are protected for the wind, rain and insects. The temperature is controlled with computers, no matter how the weather is outside.

183.One of China’s early agricultural scientists was Jia sixie, who lived in the sixth century.

184.If you go against nature and do things at the wrong time of year, you will have to do more work and the results will no be so good.

185.When you plough the soil, plough deep the first and less deep the second time.

186.The best harvest is reached when farmers changed the crops in their fields.

187.He said that it is good to grow different plants next to each other in the same field.

188.The wisdom of farmers about the weather and farming is collected in many popular proverbs and passed on from generation to generation.

189.The actors make us laugh by making fun of somebody’s way of dressing or telling an amusing story.

190.It is their clothes, make-up and the way they walk that make people laugh.

191.What comedians have in common with the players in a comedy is their way of playing with words.

192.Dating back to the Qin Dynasty, the traditional crosstalk show, or xiangsheng shows, have made people all over China roar with laughter for centuries.

193.The story of how I got my new job, and come to be on such good terms with my boss is funny one.

194.I cycled as fast as I could and saw that the driver in the yellow car was waiting at the red light.

195.I told him that he was a danger to other people on the road.

196.Drive carefully so that everyone can enjoy a long life.

197.There was a woman who was the boss of the office in which I wanted to work.

198.I was pleased that the manager had decided to be angry with me for having been so rude.

199.We can learn a lot about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language.

200.Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture.

201.While there are many different interpretation of our body language, some gestures seem to be universal.

202.If we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of a good friend.

203.The father must have said something encouraging because the boy finally got up and made a good speech.

204.Unlike traditional amusement parks, theme parks often want to teach visitors something.

205.What they all have in common is that they combine fun with opportunity t learn something.

206.Theme parks try to make sure that visitors leave knowing more about their theme.

207.Having enjoyed the rides at the Headland, visitors can take the shuttle to the Lowland.

208.Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie.

209.The parks are becoming more advanced and new technology allows us to experience almost anything without actually being in danger or risking injury.

210.Having been told that her daughter got sick, she hurried to the school to take her home.

教你一眼認出英語單詞的意思

請大家想一想，英語是誰發明的？英國人唄！英國人認不認識漢語？不認識！那么英國人在學英語單詞的時候需不需要記住單詞的漢語意思？不需要，英國人的英語課本里根本就沒有漢字，何談記住單詞的漢語意思？那么既然英國人學英語不需要記住(甚至根本就見不到)單詞的漢語意思，那么中國人學英語為什么要去記住單詞的漢語意思呢？這種做法大家不覺得奇怪嗎？
　　然而由于中國人學英語時都在背單詞的漢語意思，因此大家反而覺不出“背漢字”有什么奇怪的了。其實仔細想一想，這個行為真的很奇怪，奇怪的根源不在于行為本身，而在于中國人普遍不會直接識別英語單詞的意思，因而只好靠漢語符號來機械地幫助記憶英語單詞的意思，這樣去學英語不僅多此一舉，而且必然會陷入苦海無邊的符號記憶災難中。
　　其實英語單詞和漢字一樣，存在著很多的“偏旁部首”，知道了偏旁部首你就可以根據它們直接來猜測單詞的意思，雖不說百分之百猜準，但起碼可以猜測個大概，至少在別人告訴過你單詞的意思后你可以恍然大悟地領會它，這樣就可以大大增強你對英語單詞“見字識意”的能力，做到真正認識一個單詞，而把它的漢語意思僅做為一般參考。
　　舉幾個例子來說吧：
　　比如單詞representative，請別急著告訴我你認識這個單詞，其實你不見得“認識”這個單詞，你僅是憑著你的記憶力記住了這串英語字母和兩個漢字符號“代表”之間的對應關系，這樣去學英語你會多費勁？下面我來告訴你這個單詞為什么是“代表”的意思。re在英語里是一個偏旁部首，它是“回來”的意思；pre也是一個偏旁部首，是“向前”的意思；sent也是一個偏旁部首，是“發出去、派出去”的意思；a僅是偏旁部首之間的一個“連接件”，沒了它兩個輔音字母t就要連在一起了，發音會分不開，會費勁，因此用一個元音字母a隔開一下；tive也是一個偏旁部首，是“人”的意思。那么這幾個偏旁部首連在一起是什么意思呢？re-pre-sent-a-tive，就是“回來-向前-派出去-的人”，即“回來征求大家的意見后又被派出去替大家講話的人”，這不就是“代表”的意思嗎！這么去認識一個單詞才是真正“認識”了這個單詞，把它認識到了骨子里。
　　再舉一個例子吧：psychology。
　　psy=sci，是一個偏旁部首，是“知道”的意思；cho是一個偏旁部首，是“心”的意思；lo是一個偏旁部首，是“說”的意思；gy是一個偏旁部首，是“學”的意思，logy合起來是“學說”的意思。因此psy-cho-logy連起來就是“知道心的學說”，因此就是“心理學”的意思。
　　依此類推，不多舉例了，我要表達的觀點已經清楚了，那就是，不要去死記硬背單詞的漢語意思，而要用識別“偏旁部首”的方法去真正認識一個單詞，真正認識了單詞后，你會發現單詞表里的漢語翻譯原來其實很勉強，有時甚至根本翻譯不出來，因為漢語和英語是兩種不同的文字體系，兩者在文字上本來就不是一一對應的，只背英語單詞的漢字意思是不能真正認識這個單詞的，會造成很多的后續學習困難，會造成你一輩子看英語單詞如霧里看花，永遠有退不掉的陌生感。
　　那么接下來的問題是，英語里有多少個“偏旁部首”，怎樣知道和學會它們？
　　回答這個問題時我才發現中國人對英語偏旁部首陌生的兩個主要原因，一是這些重要內容不在學校的英語教材當中，大家在課堂上學不到(這是目前學校英語教材急需彌補的缺陷)；二是少數書店里銷售的有關這方面內容的書過分復雜化，動轍幾百上千頁，內容苦澀龐大，影響了這些常識的普及，使得本來是常識的東西不常識。其實英語里偏旁部首的學名叫“字根”，常用的也就二百多個，它們就像26個字母一樣普通而重要，就像漢語里的偏旁部首那樣普通而重要，它們是學英語第一課里就應該學習的重要內容，學英語者應及早地掌握這些重要的常識，及早地擺脫死記硬背的蠻干狀態，及早地進入科學、高效的識字狀態。

　　【英語字根】
　　1,ag=do,act 做，動
　　2,agri=field 田地，農田(agri也做agro,agr)
　　3,ann=year年
　　4,audi=hear聽
　　5,bell=war戰爭
　　6,brev=short短
　　7,ced,ceed,cess=go行走
　　8,cept=take拿取
　　9,cid,cis=cut,kill切，殺
　　10,circ=ring環，圈
　　11,claim,clam=cry,shout喊叫
　　12,clar=clear清楚，明白
　　13,clud=close,shut關閉
　　14,cogn=known知道
　　15,cord=heart心
　　16,corpor=body體
　　17,cred=believe,trust相信，信任
　　18,cruc=cross 十字
　　19,cur=care關心
　　20,cur,curs,cour,cours=run跑
　　21,dent=tooth牙齒
　　22,di=day 日
　　23,dict=say說
　　24,dit=give給
　　25,don=give給
　　26,du=tow二
　　27,duc,duct=lead引導
　　28,ed=eat吃
　　29,equ=equal等，均，平
　　30,ev=age年齡，壽命，時代，時期
　　31,fact=do,make做，作
　　32,fer=bring,carry帶拿
　　33,flor=flower花
　　34,flu=flow流
　　35,fus=pour灌，流，傾泄
　　36,grad=step,go,grade步，走，級
　　37,gram=write,draw寫，畫，文字，圖形
　　38,graph=write,records寫，畫，記錄器，圖形
　　39,gress=go,walk 行走
　　40,habit=dwell居住
　　41,hibit=hold拿，持
　　42,hospit=guest客人
　　43,idio=peculiar,own,private,proper特殊的，個人的，專有的
　　44,insul=island島
　　45,it=go行走
　　46,ject=throw投擲
　　47,juven=young年輕，年少
　　48,lectchoose,gather選，收
　　49,lev=raise舉，升
　　50,liber=free自由
　　51,lingu=language語言
　　52,liter=letter文字，字母
　　53,loc=place地方
　　54,log=speak言，說
　　55,loqu=speak言，說
　　56,lun=moon月亮
　　57,man=dwell,stay居住，停留
　　58,manu=hand手
　　59,mar=sea海
　　60,medi=middle中間
　　61,memor=memory記憶
　　62,merg=dip,sink 沉，沒
　　63,migr=remove,move遷移
　　64,milit=soldier兵
　　65,mini=small,little小
　　66,mir=wonder驚奇
　　67,miss=send 投，送，發(miss也作mit)
　　68,mob=move動
　　69,mort=death死
　　70,mot=move移動，動
　　71,nomin=name名
　　72,nov=new新
　　73,numer=number 數
　　74,onym=name 名
　　75,oper=work工作
　　76,ori=rise升起
　　77,paci=peace和平，平靜
　　78,pel=push,drive推，逐，驅
　　79,pend,pens=hang懸掛/weigh稱量/pay支出，付錢，花費
　　80,pet=seek追求
　　81,phon=sound聲音
　　82,pict=paint畫，描繪
　　83,plen=full滿，全
　　84,plic=fold折，重疊
　　85,pon=put放置
　　86,popul=people人民
　　87,port=carry拿，帶，運
　　88,pos=put放置
　　89,preci=price價值
　　90,punct=point,prick點，刺
　　91,pur=pure清，純，凈
　　92,rect=right,straight正，直
　　93,rupt=break破
　　94,sal=salt鹽
　　95,scend,scens=climb爬，攀
　　96,sci=know知
　　97,sec,sequ=follow跟隨
　　98,sect=cut切割
　　99,sent,sens=feel感覺
　　100,sid=sit坐
　　101,sist=stand站立
　　102,son=sound聲音
　　103,spect=look看
　　104,spir=breathe呼吸
　　105,tail=cut切割
　　106,tain,ten,tin=hold握，持，守
　　107,tect=cover掩蓋
　　108,tele=far遠
　　109,tempor=time時
　　110,tend(tens,tent)=stretch伸
　　111,terr=land,earth土地，陸地
　　112,text=weave紡織
　　113,tract=draw拉，抽，引
　　114,un=one一
　　115,urb=city城市
　　116,vac,vacu=empty空
　　117,vad,vas=walk,go行走
　　118,vari=change變化
　　119,ven=come來
　　120,vert,vers=turn轉
　　121,vi,via=way道路
　　122,vis,vid=see看
　　123,vit=life生命
　　124,viv=live活

　　【第二部分，多認詞根，多識單詞】
　　125,aer(o)空氣，空中，航空
　　126,alt高
　　127,am愛
　　128,ambul行走
　　129,anim生命，活，心神，意見
　　130,anthrop(o)人，人類
　　131,aqu水
　　132,arch統治者，首腦archy 統治
　　133,avi鳥
　　134,bat打
　　135,biblio書
　　136,birg戰斗，打
　　137,cad,cas降落，降臨
　　138,cert 確定，確信
　　139,chron時
　　140,cid降落，降臨
　　141,clin傾
　　142,cosm(o)世界，宇宙
　　143,cracy統治crat支持
　　144,cub躺，臥
　　145,cult耕，培養
　　146,cycl(o)圈，環，輪
　　147,dem(o)人民
　　148,dexter右
　　149,doc教
　　150,dom屋，家
　　151,dorm睡眠
　　152,drom跑
　　153,ego我
　　154,err漫游，走，行
　　155,fabl,fabul 言
　　156,feder聯盟
　　157,ferv沸，熱
　　158,fict,fig塑造，虛構
　　159,fid信任
　　160,fil線
　　161,flat 吹
　　162,flect,flex彎曲
　　163,flict打擊
　　164,frag,fract破，折
　　165,frig冷
　　166,fug逃，散
　　167,fund,found底，基礎
　　168,gam婚姻
　　169,gram谷物，谷粒
　　170,grav重
　　171,greg群，集合
　　172,gyn,gynce(o)婦女
　　173,hal呼吸
　　174,helic(o)螺旋
　　175,hes,her粘著
　　176,ign火
　　177,integr整，全
　　178,junct連接，連結
　　179,later邊
　　180,leg讀
　　181,leg,legis法
　　182,luc光
　　183,lumin光
　　184,magn(i)大
　　185,matr(i)，metro母
　　186,mega大
　　187,mens測量
　　188,ment心，神，智，思，意
　　189,min伸出，突出
　　190,misc混合，混雜
　　191,mis(o)恨，厭惡
　　192,mon告誡，提醒
　　193,mon單獨，一個
　　194,mur墻
　　195,mut變換
　　196,nat誕生
　　197,nav船
　　198,nect,nex結，系
　　199,negr,nigr黑
　　200,nihil無
　　201,noc,nox傷害
　　202,noct(i)夜
　　203,norm規范，正規，正常
　　204,nutri營養
　　205,orn裝飾
　　206,par生，產
　　207,parl說，談
　　208,past喂，食
　　209,path(o)，pathy疾病，療法
　　210,patr(i)父，祖
　　211,ped腳，足
　　212,ped兒童，小孩
　　213,petr(o)石
　　214,phag吃
　　215,phil(o)愛
　　216,phob(ia)怕
　　217,plex重疊，重
　　218,polis城市
　　219,prim第一，最初
　　220,radic根
　　221,ras,rad擦，刮
　　222,rid,ris笑
　　223,rod,ros咬，嚙
　　224,rot輪，轉
　　225,rud原始，粗野
　　226,rur,rus農村
　　227,sat,satis,satur足，滿，飽
　　228,sen老
　　229,simil,simul相似，相同
　　230,sol單獨
　　231,sol太陽
　　232,soph智慧
　　233,sper希望
　　234,spers,spars散，撒
　　235,splend發光，照耀
　　236,stell星
　　237,tact,tag觸
　　238,the(o)神
　　239,ton音
　　240,tort扭
　　241,tour迂回，轉
　　242,trud,trus推，沖
　　243,tut,tuit監護，看管
　　244,umbr陰影
　　245,ut,us用
　　246,vas走，漫游
　　247,val強
　　248,van空，無
　　249,ver(i)真實
　　250,voc,vok聲音，叫喊
　　251,vol,volunt意志，意愿
　　252，volu,volv滾，轉

這些叫詞根詞綴。拉丁語系所有的語言以及衍生語言都是由前綴+詞根+曲折變化、復合、派生+后綴組成的。在國外學語言學，音位學，語法的都要學習詞語構成。 國內官方機構的英語教學說實話很不成熟。教學方式很害人。根本不科學，不專業，不系統。很多寫教材的人自己就不專業，背了兩篇課文記了基本字典就覺出來教學了。語法全部掰碎了來講，根本不系統。而且語言這個東西是習慣性的，是一步一步積累的，國內全部講究速成，速記，速考，速忘。搞不懂的就死背。完全沒有引入系統的語言學，語法，音位學，語音學。學徒怎么可能體會到語言構成形成的奧妙。 國內的外語都是拿來應考的，不是拿來使用的。大陸在外語研究的水平上遠遠不及港臺，日韓。到現在我們連一本專門的解釋外部語言歷史，發展，結構的譯本都沒有，可是在國外到處都是，裝備到高中圖書館。倒不是因為大陸人少，出國的人少，是因為機制和動機就有毛病。

高中英語課文(4)

必修3 unit1

Festivals and celebrations

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times.Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather,planting in spring and harvest in autumn.Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious,some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

Festivals of the Dead

Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,who might return either to help or to do harm.For the Japanese festival.Obon,people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.In Mexico,people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November.On this important feast day,people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with”bones”on them.They offer food,flowers and gifts to the dead.The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival,when they can dress up and to to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets.If the neighbours do not give any sweets,the children might play a trick on them.

Festivals to Honour People

Festivals can also be held to honour famous people .The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan.In the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New World.India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi,the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.

Harvest Festivals

Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events.People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over.In European countries,people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit,and will get together to have meals.Some people might win awards for their farm produce,like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals,when people admire the moon and in China,enjoy mooncakes.

Spring Festivals

The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.At the Spring Festival in China,people eat dumplings,fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper.There are dragon dances and carnivals,and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together.Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals,which take place forty days before Easter,usually in February.These carnivals might include parades,dancing in the streets day and night,loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds.Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world.It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life.Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as thought it is covered with pink snow.

People love to get together to eat , drink and have fun with each other.Festivals let us enjoy life,be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while

高中英語課文(5)

必修3 unit1

Festivals and celebrations

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times.Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather,planting in spring and harvest in autumn.Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious,some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

Festivals of the Dead

Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,who might return either to help or to do harm.For the Japanese festival.Obon,people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth.In Mexico,people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November.On this important feast day,people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with”bones”on them.They offer food,flowers and gifts to the dead.The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival,when they can dress up and to to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets.If the neighbours do not give any sweets,the children might play a trick on them.

Festivals to Honour People

Festivals can also be held to honour famous people .The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan.In the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New World.India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi,the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.

Harvest Festivals

Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events.People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over.In European countries,people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit,and will get together to have meals.Some people might win awards for their farm produce,like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals,when people admire the moon and in China,enjoy mooncakes.

Spring Festivals

The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.At the Spring Festival in China,people eat dumplings,fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper.There are dragon dances and carnivals,and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together.Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals,which take place forty days before Easter,usually in February.These carnivals might include parades,dancing in the streets day and night,loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds.Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world.It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life.Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later.The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as thought it is covered with pink snow.

People love to get together to eat , drink and have fun with each other.Festivals let us enjoy life,be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while

高中英語課文(6)

必修1 第一單元

Reading 閱讀

ANNE’S BEST FRIEND

Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.

安妮最好的朋友

你想不想有一位無話不談能推心置腹的朋友？或者你會不會擔心你的朋友會嘲笑你，會不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮?弗蘭克想要的是第一種類型的朋友，所以她把的日記視為自己最好的朋友。

Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.

在第二次世界大戰期間，安妮住在荷蘭的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是猶太人，所以他們不得不躲藏起來，否則就會被德國的納粹分子抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了25個月之后才被發現。在那段時期，她的日記成了她唯一忠實的朋友。她說：“我不愿像大多數人那樣在日記中記流水賬。我要把我的日記當作自己的朋友，我把我的這個朋友叫做基蒂。”現在，來看看安妮自1942年7月起躲進藏身處后的那種心情吧。

Thursday 15, June, 1944

Dear kitty,

I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.

…For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time some months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…

…Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

Yours,

Anne

1944年6月15日，星期四

親愛的基蒂：

我不知道這是不是因為我太久無法出門的緣故，我變得對一切與大自然有關的事物都無比狂熱。我記得非常清楚，以前，湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未令我心迷神往過。自從我來到這里之后，這一切都變了。

……比如說，有一天晚上天氣很暖和，我故意熬到晚上11點半都不睡覺，為的就是能獨自好好地看看月亮。但是因為月光太亮了，我都不敢打開窗戶。還有一次，就在五個月以前的一個晚上，我碰巧在樓上，窗戶是開著的，我一直呆到非關窗不可的時候才下樓去。漆黑的雨夜，刮著大風，電閃雷鳴，烏云滾滾，我完全被這種景象鎮住了。這是我一年半以來第一次親眼目睹的夜晚……

……不幸的是……我只能透過那滿是灰塵的窗簾下那臟兮兮的窗戶看看大自然。只能隔著窗戶看那大自然實在沒意思，因為大自然是需要真正體驗的東西。

你的安妮

Using Language 語言運用

Reading and listening 讀與聽

1 Read the letter that Lisa wrote to Miss Wang of Radio for Teenagers and predict what Miss Wang will say. After listening, check and discuss her advice.

Dear Miss Wang,

I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. I’m getting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. What should I do?

Yours,

Lisa

1 讀讀琳達為青少年寫給電臺王小組的這封信，然后王小姐可能會怎么說。聽完錄音之后，核對并討論她的建議。

親愛的王小姐：

現在我同班上的同學有些麻煩事。我跟我們班里的一位男同學一直相處的很好。我們常常一起做家庭作業，而且很樂意互相幫助。我們成了真正好朋友。可是，其他同學卻在背后議論起來，他們說我和這位男同學在談戀愛，這使我很生氣。我不想中斷這段友誼，但是，我又討厭人家背后說閑話。我該怎么辦呢？

你的莉薩

Reading and writing 讀與寫

Miss Wang has received a letter from Xiaodong. He is also asking for some advice. Read the letter on the right carefully and help Miss Wang answer it.

王小姐收到小冬的一封來信。小冬是要征求一些意見。仔細閱讀右邊的信，然后幫王小姐回復。

Dear Miss Wang,

I’m a student from Huzhou Senior High School. I have a problem. I’m not very good at communicating with people. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. So I feel quite lonely sometimes. I do want to change this situation, but I don’t know how. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.

Yours,

Xiaodong

親愛的王小姐：

我是高中的一名學生，我有一個難題，我不大善于與人們交際。雖然我試著和班上的同學交談，但是，我還是很難跟他們成為好朋友。因此，有時候我感到十分的孤獨。我確實想改變這種現狀，但是我卻不知道怎么辦。如果您能給我提些建議，我會非常感謝的。

你的小東

2 Decide which are the best ideas and put them into an order. Then write down your advice and explain how it will help. Each idea can make one paragraph. The following sample and the expressions may help you

Dear Xiaodong,

I’m sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you follow my advice. Here are some tips to help you.

高中英語課文(7)

八六版高中英語課文全集

———————————————————————————————— 作者：

———————————————————————————————— 日期：

八六版高中英語課文

第一冊
LESSON 1 HOW MARX LEARNED FOREIGN LANGUAGES馬克思怎樣學習外語
LESSON 2 AT HOME IN THE FUTURE未來的家
LESSON 3 THE BLIND MEN AND THE ELEPHANT?盲人和象
LESSON 4 GALILEO AND ARISTOTLE伽利略和亞里斯多德
LESSON 5 THE LOST NECKLACE丟失的項鏈
LESSON 6 ABRAHAM LINCOLN?亞伯拉罕·林肯
LESSON 7 THE EMPEROR"S NEW CLOTHES皇帝的新裝
LESSON 8 THE EMPEROR"S NEW CLOTHES(Continued)皇帝的新裝（續）
LESSON 9 LADY SILKWORM蠶花娘子
LESSON 10 THE GREAT WALL OF CHINA中國的萬里長城

LESSON 11 AT A TAILOR"S SHOP在服裝店（選自《百萬英鎊》）
LESSON 12 POLLUTION污染
LESSON 13 THE FOOTPRINT腳印（選自《魯濱遜漂流記》）
LESSON 14 WATCHING ANTS觀蟻
LESSON 15 NAPOLEON"S THREE QUESTIONS拿破侖的三個問題
LESSON 16 CONTINENTS AND OCEANS大陸和海洋
LESSON 17 THE STORY OF WILLIAM TELL?威廉·泰爾的故事
LESSON 18 A LITTLE HERO小英雄
閱讀：Merry Christmas圣誕快樂
1. HOW TO USE AN ENGLISH DICTIONARY
2. GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND
3. THAT CRAZY TOWER IN PISA
4. THE BEST ADVICE I EVER HAD
5. THE FIRST TELEVISION
6.THE BOYS BUILD A BRIDGE

　　　　

第二冊
LESSON 1 PORTRAIT OF A TEACHER一位教師的寫照
LESSON 2 THE TALLEST GRASS最高的草
LESSON 3 ALL THESE THINGS ARE TO BE ANSWERED FOR所有這一切都是要償還的（選自《雙城記》）
LESSON 4 ALL THESE THINGS ARE TO BE ANSWERED FOR(Continued)所有這一切都是要償還的（續）
LESSON 5 WINTER SLEEP冬眠
LESSON 6 ALBERT EINSTEIN阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦
LESSON 7 ALBERT EINSTEIN(Continued)阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦（續）
LESSON 8 THE PROFESSOR AND HIS INVENTION教授和他的發明
LESSON 9 SPORTS AND GAMES體育運動
LESSON 10 THE LAST LESSON最后一課
LESSON 11 THE LAST LESSON(Continued)最后一課（續）
LESSON 12 WALKING IN SPACE太空行走
LESSON 13 MADAME CURIE AND RADIUM居里夫人和鐳
LESSON 14 THE GIFTS禮物
LESSON 15 THE GIFTS(Continued)禮物（續）
LESSON 16 ADVENTURE ON HIGHWAY 6666號公路歷險記
VOCABULARY
SUPPLIMENTARY READINGS
1. THE LAST LEAF
2. ESCAPE FROM THE ZOO
3. ROBIN HOOD AND HIS MERRY MEN
4. THE IMPORTANCE OF ENGLISH
5. A THIRSTY WORLD
6. HOW THE BODY CELLS LIVE

　　　　

第三冊
LESSON 1 PERSEVERANCE毅力
LESSON 2 A GERMAN STAMP一張德國郵票
LESSON 3 ON READING談讀書
LESSON 4 THREE GOLD MEDALS FOR WILMA威爾瑪的三枚金牌
LESSON 5 THE SNAKE IN THE SLEEPING BAG睡袋里的蛇
LESSON 6 MY TEACHER我的老師（選自海倫·凱勒《我的一生》）
LESSON 7 THE TRIAL審判（選自《威尼斯商人》）
LESSON 8 CHARLES DARWIN查爾斯·達爾文
LESSON 9 THE LANGUAGE OF THE BEES蜜蜂的語言
LESSON 10 THE SIXTH DIAMOND?第六顆鉆石
LESSON 11 A SPEECH BY NORMAN BETHUNE諾爾曼·白求恩的演講
LESSON 12 FROM THE JAWS OF DEATH絕處逢生
VOCABULARY
SUPPLIMENTARY READINGS
1. FACE TO FACE WITH DANGER
2. PAPER AND ITS USES
3. STICK-UP
4. THE EARTHWORM
5. A GIFT FOR MOTHER"S DAY
6. MYSTERIES OF MIGRATION
7. SING FOR ME
8. THE DOG THAT SET ME FREE
9. TWO POEMS

1、HOW MARX LEARNED FOREIGN LANGUAGES

Karl Marx was born in Germany, and German was his native language. When he was still a young man, he was forced to leave his homeland for political reasons. He stayed in Belgium for a few years; then he went to France. Before long he had to move on again. In 1849, he went to England and made London the base for his revolutionary work.

Marx had learned some French and English at school. When he got to England, he found that his English was too limited. He started working hard to improve it. He made such rapid progress that before long he began to write articles in English for an American newspaper. In fact, his English in one of these articles was so good that Engels wrote him a letter and praised him for it. Marx wrote back to say that Engels" praise had greatly encouraged him. However, he went on to explain that he was not too sure about two things--the grammar and some of the idioms.

These letters were written in 1853. In the years that followed, Marx kept on studying English and using it. When he wrote one of his great works, The Civil War in France, he had mastered the language so well that he was bale to write the book in English.

In the 1870"s, when Marx was already in his fifties, he found it important to study the situation in Russia, so he began to learn Russian. At the end of six months he had learned enough to read articles and reports in Russian. In one of his books, Marx gave some advice on how to learn a foreign language. He said when a person is learning a foreign language; he must not always be translating everything into his own language. If he does this, it shows he has not mastered it. He must be able to use the foreign language, forgetting all about his own. If he can not do this, he has not really grasped the spirit of the foreign language and can not use it freely.

2、AT HOME IN THE FUTURE

A medical examination without a doctor or nurse in the room? Doing shopping at home? Borrowing books from the library without leaving your home?

These ideas may seem strange to you. But scientists are working hard to turn them into realities.

Let us suppose we can visit a home at the end of this century. We will visit a boy named Charlie Green. He is not feeling well this morning. His mother, Mrs Green, wants the doctor to see him. That is, she wants the doctor to listen to him. She brings a set of wires to Charlie"s room. These wires are called sensors. She places one sensor in his mouth and one on his chest. She puts another one around his wrist and one on his forehead. Then she plugs the sensors into a wall outlet. She says the code "TCP". This means "telephone call placed." A little light flashes on the wall. The Green"s wireless telephone is ready for a call.

Mrs Green says "2478", the doctor"s telephone number. From a speaker on the wall comes the doctor"s voice: "Good morning."

高中英語課文(8)

八六版高中英語課文

第一冊
LESSON 1 HOW MARX LEARNED FOREIGN LANGUAGES馬克思怎樣學習外語
LESSON 2 AT HOME IN THE FUTURE未來的家
LESSON 3 THE BLIND MEN AND THE ELEPHANT?盲人和象
LESSON 4 GALILEO AND ARISTOTLE伽利略和亞里斯多德
LESSON 5 THE LOST NECKLACE丟失的項鏈
LESSON 6 ABRAHAM LINCOLN?亞伯拉罕·林肯
LESSON 7 THE EMPEROR"S NEW CLOTHES皇帝的新裝
LESSON 8 THE EMPEROR"S NEW CLOTHES(Continued)皇帝的新裝（續）
LESSON 9 LADY SILKWORM蠶花娘子
LESSON 10 THE GREAT WALL OF CHINA中國的萬里長城

LESSON 11 AT A TAILOR"S SHOP在服裝店（選自《百萬英鎊》）
LESSON 12 POLLUTION污染
LESSON 13 THE FOOTPRINT腳印（選自《魯濱遜漂流記》）
LESSON 14 WATCHING ANTS觀蟻
LESSON 15 NAPOLEON"S THREE QUESTIONS拿破侖的三個問題
LESSON 16 CONTINENTS AND OCEANS大陸和海洋
LESSON 17 THE STORY OF WILLIAM TELL?威廉·泰爾的故事
LESSON 18 A LITTLE HERO小英雄
閱讀：Merry Christmas圣誕快樂
1. HOW TO USE AN ENGLISH DICTIONARY
2. GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND
3. THAT CRAZY TOWER IN PISA
4. THE BEST ADVICE I EVER HAD
5. THE FIRST TELEVISION
6.THE BOYS BUILD A BRIDGE

　　　　

第二冊
LESSON 1 PORTRAIT OF A TEACHER一位教師的寫照
LESSON 2 THE TALLEST GRASS最高的草
LESSON 3 ALL THESE THINGS ARE TO BE ANSWERED FOR所有這一切都是要償還的（選自《雙城記》）
LESSON 4 ALL THESE THINGS ARE TO BE ANSWERED FOR(Continued)所有這一切都是要償還的（續）
LESSON 5 WINTER SLEEP冬眠
LESSON 6 ALBERT EINSTEIN阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦
LESSON 7 ALBERT EINSTEIN(Continued)阿爾伯特·愛因斯坦（續）
LESSON 8 THE PROFESSOR AND HIS INVENTION教授和他的發明
LESSON 9 SPORTS AND GAMES體育運動
LESSON 10 THE LAST LESSON最后一課
LESSON 11 THE LAST LESSON(Continued)最后一課（續）
LESSON 12 WALKING IN SPACE太空行走
LESSON 13 MADAME CURIE AND RADIUM居里夫人和鐳
LESSON 14 THE GIFTS禮物
LESSON 15 THE GIFTS(Continued)禮物（續）
LESSON 16 ADVENTURE ON HIGHWAY 6666號公路歷險記
VOCABULARY
SUPPLIMENTARY READINGS
1. THE LAST LEAF
2. ESCAPE FROM THE ZOO
3. ROBIN HOOD AND HIS MERRY MEN
4. THE IMPORTANCE OF ENGLISH
5. A THIRSTY WORLD
6. HOW THE BODY CELLS LIVE

　　　　

第三冊
LESSON 1 PERSEVERANCE毅力
LESSON 2 A GERMAN STAMP一德國郵票
LESSON 3 ON READING談讀書
LESSON 4 THREE GOLD MEDALS FOR WILMA威爾瑪的三枚金牌
LESSON 5 THE SNAKE IN THE SLEEPING BAG睡袋里的蛇
LESSON 6 MY TEACHER我的老師（選自海倫·凱勒《我的一生》）
LESSON 7 THE TRIAL審判（選自《威尼斯商人》）
LESSON 8 CHARLES DARWIN查爾斯·達爾文
LESSON 9 THE LANGUAGE OF THE BEES蜜蜂的語言
LESSON 10 THE SIXTH DIAMOND?第六顆鉆石
LESSON 11 A SPEECH BY NORMAN BETHUNE諾爾曼·白求恩的演講
LESSON 12 FROM THE JAWS OF DEATH絕處逢生
VOCABULARY
SUPPLIMENTARY READINGS
1. FACE TO FACE WITH DANGER
2. PAPER AND ITS USES
3. STICK-UP
4. THE EARTHWORM
5. A GIFT FOR MOTHER"S DAY
6. MYSTERIES OF MIGRATION
7. SING FOR ME
8. THE DOG THAT SET ME FREE
9. TWO POEMS

1、HOW MARX LEARNED FOREIGN LANGUAGES

Karl Marx was born in Germany, and German was his native language. When he was still a young man, he was forced to leave his homeland for political reasons. He stayed in Belgium for a few years; then he went to France. Before long he had to move on again. In 1849, he went to England and made London the base for his revolutionary work.

Marx had learned some French and English at school. When he got to England, he found that his English was too limited. He started working hard to improve it. He made such rapid progress that before long he began to write articles in English for an American newspaper. In fact, his English in one of these articles was so good that Engels wrote him a letter and praised him for it. Marx wrote back to say that Engels" praise had greatly encouraged him. However, he went on to explain that he was not too sure about two things--the grammar and some of the idioms.

These letters were written in 1853. In the years that followed, Marx kept on studying English and using it. When he wrote one of his great works, The Civil War in France, he had mastered the language so well that he was bale to write the book in English.

高中英語課文(9)

必修3 unit1

Festivals and celebrations

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather,planting in spring and harvest in celebrate would be held after hunters had caught that time people would starve if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter ’s festivals have many origins ,some religious,some seasonal, and some for special people or events.

Festivals of the Dead

Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,who might return either to help or to do the Japanese ,people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to Mexico,people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early this important feast day,people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with”bones”on offer food,flowers and gifts to the Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival,when they can dress up and to to their neighbours’ homes to ask for the neighbours do not give any sweets,the children might play a trick on them.

Festivals to Honour People

Festivals can also be held to honour famous people .The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi,the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.

Harvest Festivals

Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is European countries,people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit,and will get together to have people might win awards for their farm produce,like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome and Japan have mid-autumn festivals,when people admire the moon and in China,enjoy mooncakes.

Spring Festivals

The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of the Spring Festival in China,people eat dumplings,fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red are dragon dances and carnivals,and families celebrate the Lunar New Year Western countries have very exciting carnivals,which take place forty days before Easter,usually in carnivals might include parades,dancing in the streets day and night,loud music and colourful clothing of all is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new ’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as thought it is covered with pink snow.

People love to get together to eat , drink and have fun with each let us enjoy life,be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while

高中英語課文(10)

Festivals and celebrations

Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancientancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather,planting in spring and harvest in celebrate would be held after hunters had caught that time people would starve if food was difficult

s festivals have many origins ,some religious,som

seasonal, and some for special people or events.

Festivals of the Dead

Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors,who might return either to help or to do the Japanese ,people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to Mexico,people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early this important feast day,people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with offer f”oobdo,fnloews”ersonand

gifts to the Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a childer n" s festival,when they can dress up and to to their neighbours hom"es to ask for the neighbours do not give any sweets,the children might play a trick on them.

Festivals to Honour People

Festivals can also be held to honour famous people .The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi,the leader who helped gain India " s independence from Britain.

Harvest Festivals

Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is European countries,people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit,and will get together to have people might win awards for their farm produce,like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome and Japan have mid-autumn festivals,when people admire the moon and in China,enjoy mooncakes.

Spring Festivals

The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of the Spring Festival in China,people eat dumplings,fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red are dragon dances and carnivals,and families celebrate the Lunar New Year Western countries have very exciting carnivals,which take place forty days before Easter,usually in carnivals might include parades,dancing in the streets day and night,loud music and colourful clothing of all is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new " s Cherry Blossom Fepsptiveanlshaalittle country, covered

with cherry tree flowers, looks as thought it is covered with pink snow.

People love to get together to eat , drink and have fun with each let us enjoy life,be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while

高中英語課文(11)

1.I hate hiking and I"m not into classical music.

2.I surf the Internet all the time and I like playing computer games.

3.Rock music is OK, and so is skiing.

4.Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his friends.

5.One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.

6.He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend because he has always been thinking about himself.

7.Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care about.

8.When he makes friends with Wilson, he understand that friendship is about feelings and that we must give as much as we take.

9.The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers.

10.I found the bathroom, but I didn’t find what I was looking for.

11.Don’t forget to buy me some ketchup on your way back.

12.There are more than 42 countries where the majority of the people speak English.

13.In total, for more than 375 million people English is their mother tongue.

14.In China students learn English at school as a foreign language, except for those in Hong Kong, where many people speak English as a first or a second language.

15.In only fifty years, English has developed into the language most widely spoken and used in the world.

16.With so many people communicating in English every day ,it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.

17.For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed.

18.In the same way Americans still use the expression “I guess “(meaning “I think”),just as the British did 300 years ago.

19.At the same time, British English and American English started borrowing words from other languages ,ending up with different words.

20.Except for these differences in spelling, written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.

21.However,most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty in understanding each other.

22.Many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places that are famous, interesting or beautiful.

23.Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular.

24.Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking.

25.Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety.

26.A raft is a small boat that you can use to paddle down rivers and streams.

27.If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks.

28.The name “whitewater “comes from the fact that the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.

29.As with hiking ,you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes.

30.Jane and Betty are going on separate holidays in a few days’ time.

31.When are you off to Guangzhou?

32.My plane leaves at seven, so I think we’ll take a taxi.

33.See you when I get back.

34.The next moment the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.

35.Now ,the water, which was cold as ice and flowed faster than a river, was above her knees.

36.Jeff and Flora looked into each other’s face with a look of fright.

37.Flora,whose beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet, started crying.

38.Tree after tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three meters deep.

39.The garden that was once so beautiful was completely destroyed, swept away by the wild water.

40.I found some photos of interesting places which were not too far away from Chengdu.

41.He told me that I could go on a two-day trip to Leshan and Emei, which wasn’t too expensive.

42.First,we went to Leshan, where we climbed all the way up the mountain to see the Buddha.

43.Looking up at the large head and down at the large feet makes you feel so small.

44.Wei Bin took photos of us standing in front of the Buddha.

45.Steven Spielberg, whose mother was a music teacher, was born in 1946 in a small town in America.

46.In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a film which he made when he was thirteen years old.

47.The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low.

48.Here he worked on a short film, which won him a job as the youngest film director in the world.

49.This was the moment when Spieberg’s career really took off.

50.It is about a big white shark that attacks swimmers who are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.

51.Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes in which people were eaten by the shark.

52.Spielberg has made two films about creatures that come to the earth from outer space.

53.For example , ET(1982) is about a young boy called Elliott who makes friends with a small creature from outer space and helps him to find a way to go home.

54.Jurassic Park, which Spielberg made in 1993,is about a park where a very rich man keeps different kinds of dinosaurs.

55.In his war films, he has shown that love and peace will win over war in the end.

56.Steven Spielberg is one of the top directors in the film industry and also has many fans in China.

57.When asked about the secret of his success, Steven Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.

58.He met Cate Capshaw, who is an actress, when he was working on one of his films.

59.After that it still took seven years before they finally got married.

60.Mr Gao, the only teacher of the Shuiquan Primary School, has to stay away for a month to take care of his sick mother.

61.The most important thing for young Minzhi is not to lose any more pupils from the school---NOT ONE LESS—before Mr. Gao returns!

62.She tries to keep the students in the classroom by locking them up in the classroom and running after those who escape.

63.Minzhi wants to go to town, but she can’t afford to buy a bus ticket.

64.She wants them to let her appear live on the air, hoping that Huike will see her.

65.Many people like this not just because the story itself is moving, but also because most of the people in the film use their real names and play themselves.

66.I guess it wasn’t really your fault, was it?

67.People who go to a formal Western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture.

68.Having good table manners means knowing ,for example, how to use knives and forks, when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table.

69.The knife and fork that are closest to your plate are a little bit bigger than the ones beside them.

70.In China, you sometimes get a hot, damp cloth to clean your face and hands, which ,however, is not the custom in Western countries.

71.When drinking to someone’s health, you raise your glasses, but the glasses should not touch.

72.Although good manners always make you look good, you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with your friends or family.

73.It is true that many of the world’s greatest cities have been built on the banks of a river.

74.We will do everything we can to save our city.

75.Pieces of the palaces that had been hidden before the Nazis came could be used to build the city and its culture.

76.With the help of old paintings and photographs, the people of St Petersburg were able to bring back the beauty of their culture and history.

77.Old paintings, including a portrait of Peter the Great which was found in the snow outside St Petersburg, have been carefully recreated, and the old palaces have been made as wonderful as in the past.

78.Today Peter the Great on his bronze horse can once again look out over the city he built.

79.Strong, proud and united, the people of St Petersburg are the modern heroes of Russia.

80.Some of the games in which the young men completed were: running, jumping and wrestling.

81.In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals, ranking third of the competing countries.

82.Many of the Chinese medals were won in diving and gymnastics and also in events such as weightlifting and shooting.

83.Following the history-making success in the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games, China won another great competition in 2001 which was not for a medal.

84.The people of Beijing. and of the whole country, will be preparing to light the Olympic torch to welcome athletes and sports fans from all over the world.

85.Wang Mei puts her hand into her pocket,takes out her red cellphone and presses the talk key.

86.Cellphones, or mobile phones ,make it possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere.

87.New functions are being added to the phones.

88.The latest cellphones have features such as games ,music and an electronic calendar that will remind you about appointments and important dates.

89.The students obey the rules and agree not to use their phones in the classroom.

90.The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are doing.

91.Having a cellphone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an emergency.

92.She says that her cellphone helps her do whatever she wants to do and still stay in touch with her parents and friends.

93.” I think it’s the most useful invention ever “Wang Mei says as she is dialling the number to Xiao Li again to ask her what she will be wearing to school tomorrow.

94.Wang Mei calls her best friend Xiao Li at least once a day to see how she is doing and what is going on.

95.Once,the earth was a beautiful blue planet where people lived happily among trees and animals.

96.The human beings have been able to keep a small, secret school open since the machines took over.

97.Now, the leader has asked a group of students to do what they can to save the earth.

98.Instead, the students have decided to come up with a peaceful solution.

99.Steve Jones is an environmental expert who tries to keep animals and plants from becoming endangered.

100.We often talk about how important it is to take care of ourselves and our planet, but we don’t always do as we say.

101.Many of the earth’s plants and animals have already died out, and several other species are endangered.

102.If we want to live a better life and have a bright future, we must learn to act in ways that do not harm other living things.

103.If we know more about what causes endangerment ,we may be able to take measures before it is too late.

104.A species can become endangered for different reasons.

105.Animals and plants must have a habitat, or home, which is comfortable and clean, and where there is enough food and other resources.

106.They are all used to their environment; that is ,they have learnt how to live successfully in their habitat.

107.Experts tell us that we need to think about what we can do to keep animals and plants from becoming endangered.

108.Professor Stevenson explained to the students that the milu deer had been very common in China a long time ago, but it disappeared during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

109.What we hear on the radio or see on TV is only a small part of all the wonderful music that is waiting for us.

110.People have been playing the blues for many years , but the music has kept many of its characteristics.

111.Hip-top music often combines parts of other styles to create music that will help people hear new things in old music.

112.Latin music –music that uses traditional styles from Latin America—has spread all over the world.

113.The blues comes from African songs that people used to sing when they worked and during festivals.

114.There is a wide variety of new music to be discovered in every corner of the world, so the next time you look for a tape or a CD, don’t just look for Chinese or American music—open your ears to the sounds of the world.

115.They play music to satisfy their inner desire.

116.They do not think how much money they can make from a song; instead, they sing for their emotions and live for music.

117.The process of making rock music, however, is totally different .

118.You must believe in what you do and who you want to succeed in the world –the magical world of Hogwarts and the real one.

119.If only they could find a way to get to the room, or whatever it was, behind the wall.

120.Our eating habits have changed, as has our way of life, and the fuel we need for our bodies is also different.

121.If we want to keep up with the high pace of modern life, we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat.

122.When we choose what to buy and eat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need.

123.Vitamins, which we can get from eating vegetables, fruit, fish and drinking milk, help our body fight disease.

124.Many people today make choices about their eating habits based on what they believe.

125.Organic vegetables are those that are grown without chemicals that can be harmful to human beings or the environment.

126.Because we have so much to choose from, many companies and stores offer advice about what we should eat.

127.The best way to make sure that we will feel and look fine is to develop healthy eating habits.

128.Only in that way will we be ready fro the challenges and opportunities in life.

129.I am a little nervous about, because I am not sure how I should behave at the dinner table.

130.The week following Christmas Day, many African—American families get together to greet the new year and think about the past.

131.Kwanzaa was born in 1966, when people created a new festival so that African Americans would be able to celebrate their history and culture.

132.We must do as much as we can to make our community better and more beautiful.

133.Since Kwanzaa is a time for learning as well as joy, people celebrate it by lighting a candle each day and discussing one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa.

134.Each time we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture alive.

135.Peter played a trick on Carol and she wouldn’t talk to him for two days. They made peace after Peter treated her to a nice lunch.

136.It is a reminder that we need to care about the world we live in and that we should learn to respect life and nature.

137.The best trick is one that makes everyone laugh, including the “fool”.

138.Do you remember one afternoon ten years ago when I came to your house and borrowed a necklace of yours?

139.I can’t be the only woman who isn’t wearing jewellery.

140.I saw a lovely diamond necklace with a big blue stone in the center.

141.Pierre and I did have a very good time at the ball. But that was the last moment of happiness in our lives.

142.On our way home that night I looked down and saw that the necklace was not around my neck any more.

143.If we work together, we might come up with a very good story.

144.The student is on her way to school and she meets a girl that looks exactly like her.

145.IN the 18th century, Benjamin Franklin conducted a number experiments in which he showed what electricity is.

146.Having realized that I could use a kite to attract lightning, I decided to do an experiment.

147.When the first thunderstorm came, I took my condenser to a shed in the fields where I could do my experiment.

148.Tie the corners of the handkerchief to the points of the cross, and you will have a nice strong kite.

149.This ribbon, which must not get wet, will protect you from the electricity.

150.British law says that every new drug must be tested on at least two different kinks of animals, such as mice or dogs.

151.Scientists say that if a medicine works with animals, there is a very high chance that it also works with people.

152.There is no doubt that 100 years ago animal testing was cruel but today animals in experiments are very well taken care of.

153.It has often been said that life is difficult as it is. For women it sometimes twice as difficult.

154.On the third day I was struggling through stormy weather and during the next week the wind grew stronger and I found myself spending a whole day in my tent.

155.Changes were just around the corner.

156.I had traveled only two hours one day when the winds increased so much that I had to put my tent up before the winds became too strong.

157.I was thankful for all the training I had had.

158.I was so optimistic that I decided that the next day, I would increase my workday to 12 hours.

159.Lying on the ice, I would soon die. I struggled to my knees knowing that somehow I had to put my tent up for shelter.

160.It is an experience I shall never forget and shall value for the rest of my life.

161.In her television shows she makes it possible to talk about great moments and difficulties in people’s lives. She has helped thousands of men and women come to terms with things that bother them and that they could not talk about with others.

162.She is a black woman whose rise to fame is an inspiring story.

163.It was a time in which many sad things happened to her.

164.In 1984, she moved to Chicago, where she became the host of a talk show called “AM Chicago”.

165.Her life shows us that hard work and discipline are the road to self—improvement, and success lies somewhere along the road.

166.When I grow up I hope to be just as successful as you are.

167.New Zealand is an island that lies off the eastern coast of Australia. It is make up of two large islands: North Island and South Island.

168.The ocean and seas surrounding the islands are deep blue and many of New Zealand’s cities lie on a bay and have a natural deep harbor.

169.The North Island is famous fro an area of hot springs, some of which throw hot water high into the air.

170.There are many plants and animals that only live in New Zealand.

171.More than 120 years later, Capital James Cook took possession of the islands in 1796 and from that time British people started to settle in New Zealand.

172.It is a good thing that New Zealand helps the Maori to keep their own language and culture.

173.New Zealand has a population of about 3.8 million people, of which about fourteen percent are Maori.

174.The majority of the people speak English. However, Maori, which the native language of the Maori people, is also an official language.

175.Maori children are taught at an early age what to do when they come the marae.

176.New Zealand wine is of high quality and is sold all over the world. Living in a country with plenty of space and a good climate, New Zealanders love all kinds of sport and outdoor activities.

177.Farmers in China have long used techniques such as fertilization and irrigation to make their land produce more.

178.To make as much use of the land as possible, two or more crops are planted each year where possible.

179.It was from the early 1990s that scientists started to developed new techniques to increase agricultural production without harming the environment.

180.Not only is food production important but also taking care of the environment.

181.Using the latest technologies, Chinese scientists grow vegetables in greenhouse.

182.Today many vegetables are not grown in gardens but in greenhouses where they are protected for the wind, rain and insects. The temperature is controlled with computers, no matter how the weather is outside.

183.One of China’s early agricultural scientists was Jia sixie, who lived in the sixth century.

184.If you go against nature and do things at the wrong time of year, you will have to do more work and the results will no be so good.

185.When you plough the soil, plough deep the first and less deep the second time.

186.The best harvest is reached when farmers changed the crops in their fields.

187.He said that it is good to grow different plants next to each other in the same field.

188.The wisdom of farmers about the weather and farming is collected in many popular proverbs and passed on from generation to generation.

189.The actors make us laugh by making fun of somebody’s way of dressing or telling an amusing story.

190.It is their clothes, make-up and the way they walk that make people laugh.

191.What comedians have in common with the players in a comedy is their way of playing with words.

192.Dating back to the Qin Dynasty, the traditional crosstalk show, or xiangsheng shows, have made people all over China roar with laughter for centuries.

193.The story of how I got my new job, and come to be on such good terms with my boss is funny one.

194.I cycled as fast as I could and saw that the driver in the yellow car was waiting at the red light.

195.I told him that he was a danger to other people on the road.

196.Drive carefully so that everyone can enjoy a long life.

197.There was a woman who was the boss of the office in which I wanted to work.

198.I was pleased that the manager had decided to be angry with me for having been so rude.

199.We can learn a lot about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language.

200.Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture.

201.While there are many different interpretation of our body language, some gestures seem to be universal.

202.If we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than to see the smiling face of a good friend.

203.The father must have said something encouraging because the boy finally got up and made a good speech.

204.Unlike traditional amusement parks, theme parks often want to teach visitors something.

205.What they all have in common is that they combine fun with opportunity t learn something.

206.Theme parks try to make sure that visitors leave knowing more about their theme.

207.Having enjoyed the rides at the Headland, visitors can take the shuttle to the Lowland.

208.Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel what it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie.

209.The parks are becoming more advanced and new technology allows us to experience almost anything without actually being in danger or risking injury.

210.Having been told that her daughter got sick, she hurried to the school to take her home.

高中英語課文(12)

高中英語課文必背句子

天門市高中復讀中心英語組 2014-12-07

Book one

Unit one

1. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.

我不知道這是不是因為我太久無法出門的緣故，我變得對一切與大自然有關的事物都無比狂熱

2. your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through.

你的朋友會嘲笑你，會不理解你目前經歷的困境.

3. it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.

這是我一年半以來第一次親眼目睹的夜晚.

\4. mother asked if she was very hot with so many clothes on.

媽媽問她穿這么多衣服是不是很熱。

5.I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut

Not until the window had to be shut did I go downstairs.

我一直呆到非關窗不可的時候才下樓去.

6. She and her family hide away for two years before they were discovered.

她和她的家人躲藏了25個月之后才被發現。

2014和湖北80. It was several minutes ______ what he was saying. (take)

過了好幾分鐘，我才理解他說的是什么。

Before I took in

Unit two

1. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today.

開始，英格蘭人在大約公元450年到1150年之間所說的英語與我們今天所說的英語很不一樣.

(2012湖北) our understanding of education, work and society is different from that of the earlier generation.

我們對教育，工作，和社會的認識和我們上一代人不同。

2. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.

信不信由你，（世界上）沒有什么標準英語

3. Those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English

人們期望新聞播音員所說的英語是最好的英語。

4. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.

在中國學英語的人數正在快速增加

5. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.

以英語為母語的人能夠互相交流，即使他們所講的英語并不相同。

Unit three

1. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.

從高中起，我姐姐和我就一直夢想作一次偉大的自行車旅行。

2013湖北73. The chief engineer together with his colleagues ______ new scientific methods of farming since five years ago. (look)

五年以來，總工程師和他的同事們一起一直在尋找新的科學農耕方法

Has been looking/ has looked

2. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.

首先想到要沿湄公河從源頭到終點騎車旅行的是我的姐姐.

2012湖北73. I don’t know ________ in the novel that made him burst into tears. (what)

我不知道是小說中的什么東西使他突然淚如泉涌

What it was

3. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.

她一旦下了決心，就什么也不能使她改變。

4. There was almost no wind---only the flames of our fire for company.

幾乎沒有風，只有篝火的火焰陪伴著我們。

5. she insisted that she organize the trip properly.

她卻堅持要把這次旅行安排的盡善盡美。

Unit four

1. Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide .

老鼠也跑出田野尋找躲藏的地方。

2. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.

在可怕的十五秒鐘之內，一座大城市就成了廢墟。

3. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.

他們看到的任何地方，幾乎所有一切都被毀掉了。

4. Later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.

后來那天下午，一次跟前一次一樣強烈的地震又襲擊了唐山。

5. It seemed as if the world was at an end!

看起來好像世界末日到了。

6. All hope was not lost.

不是所有的希望都破滅了。

7. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.

軍隊組織起來挖掘出那些被困人員并且埋葬死者。

Unit five

1. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful..

他花了很多時間來幫助我，我對此很感激。

2. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.

我第一次遇到尼爾森曼德拉的時候是我一生當中非常困難的時期。

3. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.

這最近的三十年見證了很多法律阻礙我們的權利和進程，直到如今我們已經淪落到根本沒有權利的地步。

4. only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.

只有到這個時候我們才決定用暴力來反抗暴力。

5. It was a prison from which no one escaped

這是一個沒人能逃脫的監獄。

6. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.

他在午餐后的休息時間以及晚上我們本該睡覺的時間教我們學習。

7. I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.

第一次給旅行團做講解時，我的心情很不好。

Book two

Unit one

1. the King of Prussia could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history .

普魯士國王永遠也想不到他送給俄羅斯人民的禮物會有這樣一段令人驚訝的歷史。

2. Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.

威廉姆一世，琥珀室的所屬者，決定不要它了。

3. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg.

毫無疑問那些盒子被送上開往Konigsberg的火車。

4. A judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.

法官必須斷定哪些證人的話可信，哪些不可信。

5. After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery .

在此之后，琥珀室的去處就成了一個謎。

Unit two

1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”

我生活在你們所謂的古希臘。

2. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.

只有那些達到了本賽事標準的運動員才能被允許參賽。

3. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!

其他國家不能參加，女人和奴隸更不行！

4. There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.

國家之間爭取奧運會承辦權的競爭跟爭奪奧運獎牌一樣激烈。

5. Atlanta made a bargain with him.

丫頭難大跟她老爸達成了協議。

6. The more you speak English , the better your English will become.

你英語講的越多，你的英語就越好。

Unit three

1. These changes only became possible as my memory improved.

只有當我的記憶進一步發展之時這些變化才成為可能。

2. Over time my memory has developed so much that, like an elephant, I never forget anything I have been told.

隨著時間的流逝，我的記憶能力發展的如此之快，就像一頭大象，我從來不會忘記別人告訴我的任何東西。

3. I was always so lonely standing there by myself.

我總是獨自一人站在那里顯得很孤獨。

4. After all, with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything, using my intelligence is what I’m all about!

畢竟，有了永不忘記東西的電腦的幫助，使用智力就是我要做的全部。

5. Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.

無論如何，我的目標就是給人們提供高質量的生活。

Unit four

1. I wonder what is being done to help you.

我想知道正在采取什么措施來幫助你們。

2013湖北79. It is reported in the newspaper that several new subway lines ______ in Wuhan. (build)

據報紙報道，武漢正在建設幾條新的地鐵線路

Are being built

2. In relief Daisy burst into laughter.

松了一口氣，黛絲突然大笑起來。

3They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.

他們通過骨頭連在一起的方式了解到這一點的。

4. According to a UN report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years.

根據一份聯合國報告，大約844種動植物在過去的500年中消失了。

5. There were many different kinds of dinosaur and a number of them used to live in China.

過去有許多種類的恐龍而且為數眾多的恐龍曾經生活在中國。

Unit five

1. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.

老實說，有很多人都認為成名富有很重要。

2. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid in cash.

之后他們可以在酒吧或者俱樂部演出，為此而得到現金的報酬。

3. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the beatles.

音樂家們會互相開玩笑也會演奏樂曲，大部分的樂曲都是根據甲殼蟲樂隊的音樂來的。

2013湖北77. Through the course of my schooling, I met many teachers, two ______ me greatly. (influence)

上學時我遇到過很多老師，其中兩位對我影響很大

Of whom infuenced

4. As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help them.

由于有些演員唱功不夠好，他們就不得不依靠其他音樂家來幫他們。

5. Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.

Freddy和他的樂隊無論走到哪里都有人跟著。（雙重否定）

6. At last feeling very upset and sensitive, Freddy and his band to which they were never to return, and went back to the lake.

最后感到敏感不安，FREDDY和他的樂隊回到了湖中，他們沒打算再回的地方。

Book three

Unit one

1. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.

在那個時候如果食物難以找到人們就會餓死，尤其是在寒冷的冬天。

2. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.

最有活力最重要的節日就是那些期盼冬季結束春季到來的節日。

3. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as thought it is covered with pink snow.

覆蓋了一層櫻花，整個國家看起來像是覆蓋了厚厚的一層雪。

4. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.

很明顯咖啡店經理正等著李方離開呢。

5. I don’t want them to remind me of her.

我不想留著它們讓我想到她。

6. As he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on his way home, he heard a voice calling him.

當他傷心的經過拐角的茶店時，他聽到一個聲音在叫他。

Unit two

1. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.

王鵬做在他那空蕩蕩的餐館里，感到很沮喪。

2. "Nothing could be better," he thought. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.

“再沒有比這些更好吃的了”。突然間，他看到自己的朋友李昌匆匆地走過。

3. Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.

要是李昌不像往常那樣到他店里吃飯，那問題一定嚴重了。

4. Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.

　王鵬受到好奇心的驅使，走了進去

5. He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!

他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后跑掉。

6. with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.

也許寫個新的標牌、打點折，能夠幫他贏回顧客

7. But don"t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?

難道你不認為你瘦一點更好么？

Unit three

1. Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.

奧利弗相信拿著一張百萬英鎊的鈔票一個人可以在倫敦活過一個月。

2. I wonder, Mr Adams, if you"d mind us asking a few questions.

我想知道，亞當先生，你介不介意我問你幾個問題。

3. It"s amazing how much pleasure you get out of tile simple things in life, especially if you can"t have them for a while.

這真令人驚訝，從生活中簡單的東西當中我們能獲得如此多的快樂，尤其是有很長時間沒有享受之后。

4. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.

什么時候你想來你就來吧，還可以吃你想吃的任何東西。

5. Just having you sit here is a great honour

僅僅只是讓您坐在這里對我們來說就是一種榮信。

Unit four

1. No one knows exactly how the earth began, as it happened so long ago.

沒人能確切的知道地球是怎樣開始的，因為這發生在很久以前。

2. according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a "Big Bang"

根據一個被廣泛接受的理論，宇宙是隨著大爆炸開始的。

2014湖北78. This novel was once the ______ book in high schools in the United States. (read)

這部小說曾經是美國高中閱讀最廣泛的書。

most widely read

3. The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or not.

地球是如此的狂野以至于這種形狀會持續多久還不是很明確。

4. What is even more important is that the earth cooled down.

更重要的是地球冷卻了。

5. This produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop

這產生了連鎖反應，使得生命的發展成為可能。

6. whether life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be solved.

生命是否能在未來幾百萬年中繼續下去將取決于這個問題是否能被解決。

7. But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over.

但是當我朝前走的時候，我發現我被送出去很遠，步子的跨度有地球上的兩倍，所以我摔倒了。

8. but it will not be as strong a pull as the earth"s.

但是不如地球的引力那么強。

Unit five

1 The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting.

能夠橫穿整個大陸的這個念頭真讓人興奮。

2. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres."

這里很潮濕以至于樹極其高，有些高達90多米。

3. That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their seats.

那天下午登上火車之后，兄妹兩在座位上安定下來。

3. there was frost on the ground, confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.

地上有霜，證實了秋天已經到了加拿大。

Book four

Unit one

1. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.

看著大猩猩一家早起是我們一天活動的開端。

2013湖北75. As time is pressing, I think __________ is the best way to get from here to the conference centre. (take)

由于時間緊迫，我認為從這里去會議中心最好的辦法是乘出租車

Taking a taxi

2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.

只有當她媽媽來幫了她頭幾個月之后，她才被允許開始她的項目。

3. She is leading a busy life but she says: "Once I stop, it all comes crowding in.

她過這忙碌的生活，但她說，一旦我停下來，那些記憶就會涌入我腦海。

4. By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women"s diseases.

碰巧我遇到一篇文章講的是一個叫林巧稚的醫生，一個婦科疾病的專家。

2014湖北26. Is this your necklace, Mary? I ______ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.

A. came across B. dealt with C. looked after D. went for

2013湖北30. An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.

A. at random B. by chance C. in turn D. on occasion

5. Who were the women that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice?

林巧稚認為那些需要建議的女人是誰呢？

6. I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside.

我仔細看了文章才意識到它的目的是為了農村婦女

7. Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.

我突然想到當時的女人要得到醫療訓練是多么的不容易。

2011年湖北78． （他突然想到） that he had an important conference to attend the next morning．（occur）

It occurred to me

8. What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients.

讓她后來成功的是她的和藹和對病人的體貼。

9. It was still not too late for me to improve my studies, prepare for the university entrance examinations, and….

對我來說提高學習為高考做準備還為時未晚。

Unit two

1. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same fields.

這種特殊的水稻使同一片土地上的產量增加了三分之一。

2. his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.

他黝黑的臉龐和胳膊以及他瘦小結實的個子都像極了中國上百萬的農民，他為之奮斗了五十多年的農民。

3. Dr Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India,

袁博士正在印度傳播他的知識。

4. He would much rather keep time for his hobbles.

他到更情愿把時間留給他的愛好。

5. Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing.

做做夢并不要什么代價。

6. Over the past half century, using chemical fertilizers has become very common in farming.

在過去半個世紀，使用化肥在農業中已經是很普遍的了。

2014湖北72. So far the well-known journalist ______ more than 4,000 interviews with famous people. (accumulate)

迄今為止這位著名記者采訪名人已累積達四千余人次。

Has accumulated

7. They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease.

他們專注于使土壤肥沃免受疾病的侵擾。

Unit three

1. As Victor Hugo once said, "Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face", and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.

正如維克多雨果曾經說過，笑是太陽能驅散人們臉上寒冬，迄今為止，沒人能比查理卓別林做的更好。

2. The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!

他的表演是如此令人信服以至于它讓你相信這是他吃過的最好的一餐。

3. Unfortunately his father died, leaving the family even worse off.

很不幸，他父親去世了，讓他家里更加貧困。

Unit four

1. She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence.

她朝后退看起來很吃驚，并且舉起雙手好像要防衛。

2. South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.

南美國家的人靠得更近也更容易觸摸他人。

3. These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have developed.

這些行動無所謂好壞，只不過是文化發展的一些形式罷了。

4. Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture

基于文化的不同，對別人表示尊敬是很主觀的。

5. With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language.

人們之間的差異是如此之多，有一些身體語上的相似還是挺好的。

Unit five

1. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

不管你喜歡哪個或者什么，總有一款主題公園適合你。

2. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.

有這么多吸引人的東西，難怪只要有迪士尼的地方旅游業都很發達。

3. Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America"s historical southeastern culture!

來多利塢玩耍吧，還能了解美國南部的歷史文化。（祈使句）

4. Every area of the park is modelled after life in the days of King Arthur

這個公園的每一片地方都是以亞瑟王時代為模型的。

5. To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!

想要領略古英格蘭的奇妙嗎，來卡梅咯特公園吧。

2014湖北71. The community college has to cut down on staff ______. (save)

為了省錢，那所社區學院只好裁員。

To save money

6. Opened in 1987, Futuroscope is one of the largest space-age parks in the world.

在1987年開業，眺望未來是世界上最大的太空時代公園。

7. If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.

如果開車的話，走高速公路眺望未來很容易就能到。

Book five

Unit one

1. John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician

約翰斯諾是一個倫敦著名的醫生，是如此專業以至于他成為了維多利亞女王的私人醫生。

2. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.

有了這個額外的證據約翰斯諾就能肯定的宣布是臟水攜帶的細菌。

3. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.

只有當你把太陽放在那里，其他行星的運動才顯得有意義。

4. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.

他把太陽放在太陽系的中心，其他行星圍繞著太陽轉，只有月亮圍繞著地球轉。

5. Yet Copernicus" theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built.

然而哥倫布的理論現在成了我們宇宙觀形成的基礎。

Unit two

1. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.

現在當人們談起英格蘭的時候你就會發現威爾士也被包括在其中。

2. for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.

為了方便起見它大致上被分為三個區域。

3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.

如果你想你的英國之旅不虛此行的話你一定要睜大眼睛。

4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.

由于擔心時間不夠用，張玉萍把她想看的地方列了一個單子。

5. It looked splendid when first built!

當剛開始修建起來的時候它看起來很壯觀。

6. Pingyu had a photo taken standing on either side of the line.

萍玉站在線的兩邊照了一張相。

Unit three

1. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.

起初新環境很難忍受。

2. I am taking up this prize that I won last year.

我正要去接受我去年應得的獎項。

3. However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market

然而，在到達一個看起來像是大市場的時候我失去了王平的蹤跡。

4. Arriving at a strange-looking house, he showed me into a large, bright clean room.

一到達一個奇形怪狀的房子，他就把我帶進了一間又大又明亮還干凈的房間。

5. Exhausted, I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.

筋疲力盡，我溜上床很快就睡著了。

6. My first visit was to a space station considered the most modem in space.

我的第一站就是要參觀一個被認為是最現代化的太空站。

2012湖北72. Popularly ________ American films ever made, The Godfather is a milestone of cinema. (regard)

《教父》被普遍認為是美國有史以來最好的影片之一，是電影界的一個里程碑。

Regarded as one of the best

7. While I was observing them, the path moved us on

當我在觀察他們的時候，傳送帶又朝前動了。

2014湖北24. The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.

A. developed B. established C. observed D. revised

8. My motivation increased as I thought of the wonderful world of the future.

當我想到將來的美好世界時我又有動力了。

2014湖北21. Her ______ for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.

A. motivation B. qualification C. talent D. technique

Unit four

1. Never will Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.

周揚永遠不會忘記他在一份流行英語報社的第一次任務。

2. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.

只有當你問了許多不同的問題之后你才會獲得你想要的信息。

3. Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?

你們有沒有過這樣的案例，別人控告你們搞錯了？

4. Zhou Yang also took a copy to the native speaker employed by the newspaper to polish the style.

周揚拿了一份稿子給報社雇傭的英美人士去潤色。

2012湖北22. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and ________ every page of my draft.

A. approved B. quoted C. polished D. folded

5. Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.

以后你能自己報道并提交文章了。

Unit five

1. Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, depending on which layers of the skin are burned.

燒傷被分為一級二級三級傷，取決于哪一層皮膚被燒傷。

2. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.

除非衣物粘在傷口，否則要把衣服去除掉如果有必要的話就用剪刀。

3. it is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.

把受害者立即送往醫院是很重要的

2014湖北

73. Sometimes ______ to use examples to explain abstract concepts. (helpful)

有時候舉例也許有助于解釋抽象的概念

it might/may be helpful

4. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.

約翰正在學習突然他聽到一陣慘叫。

5. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference."

這充分表明了掌握急救知識真的很重要。

高中英語課文(13)

高中英語課文經典句子背誦

1.I hate hiking and I’m not in classical music.

2.I surf the Internet all time and I like playing computer games.

3.Rock music is OK,and neither is skiing.

4.Chuck is a businessman who is always such busy that he has little time for his friends.

5.One day Chuck is in a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.

6.He realizes that he hasn’t been a very good friend because he has always been think about himself.

7.Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow,and it is important to have someone to care about.

8.The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have unusual friends is friends are teachers.

9.Don’t forget to buy me some ketchup on your way to back.

10.There are more than 42 countries which the majority of the people speak English.

11.In only fifty years,English has developed into the language most wide spoken and used in the world.

12.With so many people communicate in English every day,it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.

13.For a long time the language in America stayed the same,when the language in England changed.

14.In same way Americans still use the expression―I guess―(meaning―I think‖,just as the British did 300 years ago.

15.At the same time,British English and American English started borrowing words from other languages,ending up different words.

16.Except these differences in spelling,written English is more or less the same in both British and American English.

17.However,most of the time people from the two countries do not have any difficulty with understanding each other.

18.Many people travel because they want to see other countries and visit places where are famous,interesting or beautiful.

19.Instead spending your vacation on a bus,in a hotel or sitting on the beach,you may want to try hiking.

20.Hiking is fun and excited,but you shouldn’t forget safety.

21.The name―whitewater―comes from the fact the water in these streams and rivers looks white when it moves quickly.

22.Like with hiking,you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes.

23.Jane and Betty are going separate holidays in a few days’time.

24.When do you off to Guangzhou?

25.The next moment the first wave swept her down,swallowed the garden.

26.Jeff and Flora looked into each other face with a look of fright.

27.Flora,who beautiful hair and dress were all cold and wet,started crying.

28.Tree after tree went down,cut down by the water,which should have been three meters deep.

29.Visitors can go on exciting rides where they can feel that it is like to do the things they have seen their heroes do in the movie.

30.I found some photoes of interesting places which were not too far away from Chengdu.

31.He told me that I could go on a two-days trip to Leshan and Emei,which wasn’t too expensive.

32.Look up at the large head and down at the large feet makes you feel so small.

33.Wei Bin took photos of us stand in front of the Buddha.

34.The reason why he could not go there was because his grades were too low.

35.This was the moment which Spieberg’s career really took off.

36.It is about a big white shark what attacks swimmers who are spending their holidays in a small village by the sea.

37.Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea when they remembered the scenes which people were eaten by the shark.

38.In his war films,he has shown that love and peace will win over war at the end.

39.Steven Spielberg is one of the top director in the film industry and also has many fans in China.

40.When asking about the secret of his success,Steven Spielberg said that he owes much of his success and happiness to his wife and children.

41.it still took seven years since they finally got married.

42.The most important thing for young Minzhi is not lose any more pupils from the school---NOT ONE LESS—before Mr.Gao returns!

43.She tries to keep the students in the classroom by locking up them in the classroom and running after those who escape.

44.Minzhi wants to go to town,but she can’t afford buy a bus ticket.

45.She wants them to let her appear alive on the air,hoping that Huike will see her.

46.I guess it wasn’t really your fault,was I?

47.People who go to a formal Western dinner party the first time may be surprised by table manners in Western culture.

48.Having good table manners mean knowing,for example,how to use knives and forks,when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table.

49.The knife and fork that is closest to your plate are a little bit bigger than the ones beside them.

50.In China,you sometimes get hot,damp cloth to clean your face and hands,

which,however,is not the custom in Western countries.

51.When drinking someone’s health,you raise your glasses,but the glasses should not touch.

52.Although good manners always make you look good,you do not need to worry about all these rules while have dinner with your friends or family.

53.We will do everything we can save our city.

54.Pieces of the palaces that had been hidden before the Nazis came could be used to building the city and its culture.

55.With help of old paintings and photographs,the people of St Petersburg were able to bring back the beauty of their culture and history.

56.Old paintings,included a portrait of Peter the Great which was found in the snow outside St Petersburg,have been carefully recreated,and the old palaces have been made as wonderful as in the past.

57.Strongly,proud and united,the people of St Petersburg are the modern heroes of Russia.

58.Some of the games which the young men competed were:running,jumping and wrestling.

59.In Sydney the Chinese team got 28 gold medals,rank third of the competing countries.

60.Following the making-history success in the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games,China won another great competition in 2001 which was not for a medal.

61.The people of Beijing.and of the whole country,will be prepare to light the Olympic torch to welcome athletes and sports fans from all over the world.

62.Cellphones,or mobile phones,make possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere.

63.New functions are being added the phones.

64.The latest cellphones have features such as games,music and an electronic calendar that will remind you appointments and important dates.

65.The students obey the rules and agree to not use their phones in the classroom.

66.The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are doing.

67.Having a cellphone also makes us feel safer,since we can call for help in case an emergency.

68.She says that her cellphone helps her do no matter what she wants to do and still stay in touch with her parents and friends.

69.Wang Mei calls her best friend Xiao Li at least once every day to see how she is doing and what is going on.

70.Instead,the students have decided to come up a peaceful solution.

71.Steve Jones is an environmental expert who tries to keep animals and plants becoming endangered.

72.We often talk about how important is to take care of ourselves and our planet,but we don’t alway s do as we say.

73.If we want to live better life and have a bright future,we must learn to act in ways that do not harm other living things.

74.If we know more about what causes endangerment,we may be able to take measure before it is too late.

75.They are all used to their environment;that is,they have learnt how to live successful in their habitat.

76.Professor Stevenson explained the students that the milu deer had been very common in China a long time ago,but it disappeared during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

77.What we hear by the radio or see on TV is only a small part of all the wonderful

music that is waiting for us.

78.The blues comes from African songs that people used to singing when they worked and during festivals.

79.There is wide variety of new music to be discovered in every corner of the world,so the next time you look for a tape or a CD,don’t just look for Chinese or American music—open your ears to the sounds of the world.

80.They play music satisfy their inner desire.

81.The process of making rock music,but,is totally different.

82.You must believe what you do and who you want to succeed in the world–the magical world of Hogwarts and the real one.

83.If only they can find a way to get to the room,or whatever it was.

84.If we want to keep up with the high pace of modern life,we had better to learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat.

85.Vitamins,which we can get from eating vegetables,fruit,fish and drink milk,help our body fight disease.

86.Many people today make choices about their eating habits basing on what they believe.

87.Organic vegetables are those that are grown without chemicals that can be harmful for human beings or the environment.

88.Because we have so much to choose,many companies and stores offer advice about what we should eat.

89.The best way to make sure that we will feel and look fine is to develop health eating habits.

90.Only in that way we will be ready fro the challenges and opportunities in life.

91.The week follow Christmas Day,many African—American families get together to greet the new year and think about the past.

92.Kwanzaa was born in 1966,when people created a new festival so that African Americans would be able to congratulate their history and culture.

93.We must do as much as we can make our community better and more beautiful.

94.Since Kwanzaa is time for learning as well as joy,people celebrate it by lighting a candle each day and discussing one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa.

95.At each time we celebrate a festival it changes a little and in that way we keep our culture alive.

96.Peter played a trick on Carol and she wouldn’t talk to him for two days.They made peace after Peter treated her a nice lunch.

97.It is a reminder that we need to care about the world we live and that we should learn to respect life and nature.

98.I can’t the only woman who isn’t wearing jewellery.

99.I saw a lovely diamond necklace of a big blue stone in the center.

100.On our way home that night I looked down and saw that the necklace was no around my neck any more.

101.The student is on her way school and she meets a girl that looks exactly like her.102.In the 18 century,Benjamin Franklin conducted a number of experiments in which he showed what electricity was.

103.realized that I could use a kite to attract lightning,I decided to do an experiment.104.Tie the corners of the handkerchief to the points of the cross,you will have a nice strong kite.

105.There is no doubt if 100 years ago animal testing was cruel but today animals in experiments are very well taken care of.

106.It has often been said that life is difficult as it is.For women it sometimes twice difficult.

107.On the third day I was struggling through a stormy weather and during the next week the wind grew stronger and I found myself spending a whole day in my tent.108.Changes were just on the corner.

109.I had traveled only two hours one day when the winds increased so much that I had to put my tent on before the winds became too strong.

110.I was thankful to all the training I had had.

111.I was so optimistic that I decided that the next day,I would increase my workday by12 hours.

112.In her television shows she makes it possible to talk about great moments and difficulties in people’s lives.She has helped thousands of men and women come to term with things that bother them and that they could not talk about with others.113.She is a black woman whose rise to fame is an insped story.

114.Her life shows us that hard work and discipline are the road to selfimprovement,and success lies in somewhere along the road.

115.When I grow up I hope to be just as successfully as you are.

116.New Zealand is an island that lies on the eastern coast of Australia.It is make up of two large islands:North Island and South Island.

117.The ocean and seas surrounded the islands are deep blue and many of New Zealand’s cities lie on a bay and have a natural deep harbor.

118.There are many plants and animals only live in New Zealand.

119.More than 120 years later,Capital James Cook took possessions of the islands in 1796 and from that time British people started to settle in New Zealand.

120.New Zealand has a population of about 3.8 million people,which about fourteen percent are Maori.

121.New Zealand wine is high quality and is sold all over the world.Living in a country with plenty of space and a good climate,New Zealanders love all kinds of sport and outdoor activities.

122.To Make as much use of the land as possible,two or more crops are planted each year where it possible.

123.It was from the early 1990s when scientists started to developed new techniques to increase agricultural production without harming the environment.

124.If you go against nature and do things at the wrong time of year,you will have to do much work and the results will not be so good.

125.The actors make us laugh by making a fun of somebody’s way of dressing or telling an amusing story.

126.What comedians have common with the players in a comedy is their way of playing with words.

127.Dated back to the Qin Dynasty,the traditional crosstalk show,or xiangsheng shows,have made people all over China roar with laughter for centuries.128.There was a woman who was the boss of the office which I wanted to work.129.I was pleased that the manager had decided not to angry with me for having been so rude.130.We can learn a lot of about what a person is thinking by watching his or her body language.6